Dab tsi yog Cov Cheebtsam Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Cistanche hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Niaj Hnub No Uas Muaj Kev Pabcuam Tib Neeg?

Cistancheyog qhov qhuav, scaly succulent qia ntawm Cistanche deserticola YC Ma los yog C. tubulosa (Schenk) Wight ntawm Lidanaceae nroj tsuag [1]. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv hauv "Ben Cao Jing Shu", "Ben Cao Hui Yan" thiab "Yue Hua Zi Materia Medica". Cistanche yog qab zib, qab ntsev, sov hauv qhov xwm txheej, thiab rov qab mus rau ob lub meridians ntawm lub raum thiab cov hnyuv loj. Nws muaj cov teebmeem ntawm tonifying raum yang, nourishing essence, thiab ntshav, moisturizing plab thiab laxatives. Cov leeg nqaij thiab pob txha tsis muaj zog, plab hnyuv qhuav, thiab cem quav [1]. Cistanche yog tsim nyob rau hauv Inner Mongolia (Azuo Banner), Gansu (Changma), thiab lwm qhov chaw [2]. Cistanche deserticola feem ntau muaj phenylethanoid glycosides, iridoids, lignans, carbohydrates, thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg, uas muaj neuroprotective, anti-aging, anti-siab puas, laxative, thiab lwm yam pharmacological teebmeem, thiab yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj suav tshuaj. , muaj txoj kev loj hlob zoo. Hauv daim ntawv no, kev tshawb fawb txog kev nce qib ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov tshuaj pharmacological ntawm Cistanche deserticola raug tshuaj xyuas, thiab raws li cov kev cai tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj suav tshuaj zoo (Q-Marker), Q-Marker ntawm Cistanche deserticola tau kwv yees, uas tau muab. lub hauv paus theoretical rau kev soj ntsuam zoo thiab kev tswj xyuas zoo ntawm Cistanche deserticola.

Hu rau:joanna.jia@wecistanche.com

cistanche raw meterial

cistanche txiv neej cov txiaj ntsig

1. Tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cistanche muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg, feem ntau yog phenylethanoid glycosides, iridoids, lignans, thiab lawv cov glycosides, qab zib, thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg, ntxiv rau, kuj muaj benzyl cawv glycosides, monoterpenes, Alkaloids, roj volatile, amino acids, inorganic kab kawm. thiab lwm yam khoom siv [3-4].

1.1 Phenylethanol glycosides

Phenylethanol glycosides (PhGs) yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawmCistanchedeserticola. Tam sim no, Song Qingqing [5] tau cais ntau dua 70 qhov sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm kev tsom xam spectrometry, suav nrog 4 aminoglycosides, 41 diglycosides, thiab 25 triglycerides, suav nrog Salidroside,Cistancheglycoside C, Cistanche glycoside C, Cistanche glycoside D, Verbasin, Isaveroside, Echinacoside, Chrysoside thiab 2′-Acetyl Foundaside, thiab lwm yam.; Nan Zedong thiab al. , cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, cis-piperanthoside B, thiab cis-piperanthocyanidin tau cais tawm ntawm 85 feem pua ethanol qhuav extract. stems ntawm Cistanche deserticola cog nyob rau hauv ib tug pej thuam los ntawm ib txwm theem silica gel, gel Sephadex LH-20, MCI, ODS, thiab semi-preparative high-performance kua chromatography. Cistanche glycosides K, cis-cistanche glycosides J, thiab cis-heteroside C; Cimicifugain, guanoside B, thiab phylloside, Zhang Jie et al. [8] siv silica gel kem chromatography, npaj kua chromatography thiab Sephadex LH-20 thiab lwm txoj kev los cais thiab txheeb xyuas cov phenethanol glycoside tebchaw guanoside A, thiab lwm yam.; Wang Liwei et al. [9] siv thim rov qab-theem silica gel chromatography, gel chromatography, HPLC kev npaj thiab lwm yam kev sib cais thiab kev huv huv, cais 2'-acetylverbasic glycosides, Cistanche glycosides A, osmanthuside B thiab lwm yam. Cov phenylethanoid glycoside tebchaw nyob rau hauv Cistanche deserticola yog qhia nyob rau hauv Table 1, thiab cov qauv tshuaj ntawm lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm niam txiv nucleus yog qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab 1.

2 Pharmacological teebmeem

2.1 Cov teebmeem Neuroprotective

Liu Mingchuan et al. [14] siv cov enzymes lom los rho tawmCistanchedeserticola. Ua ntej, qhov kev sim ib zaug tau siv los ua kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem. Lub extract yog purified los ntawm yob membrane thiab khov-dried kom tau cov extract ntawmCistanchedeserticola. Tom qab ntawd, kev ua haujlwm antioxidant tau sim. Hauv kev sim, kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawmCistanchedeserticola extract ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb ntawm zebrafish tau soj ntsuam raws li kev txheeb xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm fluorescence siv ntawm apoptotic hlwb. 2) /Kelch-like epichlorohydrin-related protein-1 (Keep-1) txoj hauv kev induces neurovascular regeneration hauv MCAO/R nas thiab txhawb kev rov qab los ntawm neurological muaj nuj nqi; Kev kho mob ua ke, ob pawg tau txais kev kho mob yooj yim thiab tom qab ntawd tau kho nrog Naofukang kev kho mob thiab tag nrho cov glucosides ntawm Cistanche deserticola raws li. Txhim kho kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg mob vascular dementia, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom luv luv nyob hauv tsev kho mob thiab txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm lub neej txhua hnub; Ju Bowie et al[17] randomly faib 60 6-hli-laus APP/PS1 ob-transgenic AD qauv nas thiab muab rau lawv rau Distilled water, donepezil, tag nrho phenylethanoid glycosides ntawm Cistanche deserticola, thiab Cistanche deserticola verbasidin rau 3 lub hlis. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 9 hli, kev coj cwj pwm hloov ntawm nas tau kuaj pom los ntawm Morris dej maze txoj kev, thiab cov kab mob hippocampal ntawm nas hlwb tau pom los ntawm HE staining. Cov txheej txheem Histochemical thiab Western-blot tau siv los tshawb xyuas qhov qhia ntawm A 1-42 thiab A 1-40 cov proteins hauv hippocampus. Cov txiaj ntsig kev sim tau pom tias Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem txo qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm hippocampal neurons hauv lub hlwb ntawm nas, txhim kho kev kawm thiab kev nco muaj peev xwm ntawm nas, thiab txo tus naj npawb ntawm A 1-42 thiab A 1-40 zoo hlwb. raug txo qis, thiab kev qhia cov protein tau qis-tswj; Wang Jingkang et al. [18] subcultured PC12 hlwb, tom qab ntawd tsim cov qauv kev puas tsuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd siv MTT txoj kev los kuaj xyuas lub cell muaj peev xwm thiab ua tiav ntau yam kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab Western blotting tsom Cov cawv extract ntawm Cistanche deserticola muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm kev raug mob ntawm PC12. paj hlwb tshwm sim los ntawm hypoxia / glucose reperfusion. Zeng Kewu et al [19] tsim cov nas nruab nrab cerebral artery occlusion qauv los ntawm txoj kev suture thiab kuaj pom cov theem ntawm superoxide dismutase nyob rau hauv nas hlwb los ntawm immunohistochemistry. Agarose solid-phase microspheres yog siv los txhawb pab pawg hom phiaj ntawm phenylethanoid glycosides, ntes cov proteins uas cuam tshuam txog kev tiv thaiv paj hlwb, thiab siv cov kev daws teeb meem loj spectrometry los txheeb xyuas lawv. Perfusion raug mob tau zoo lawm.

Neuroprotective effects of cistnche

cistanche txiv neej cov txiaj ntsig

2.2 Kev tiv thaiv

CistancheCistanche polysaccharide yog cov khoom siv hauv paus rauCistanchedeserticola ua si lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm lymphocytes, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev, ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tib lub sijhawm tuaj yeem txhim kho phagocytic thiab secretory functions ntawm macrophages, yog li ua kom cov macrophages thiab tswj. tiv thaiv kab mob. lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ua si [10]. Kev tshawb pom ntawm nas spleen lymphocytes thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm phagocytic kev ua haujlwm ntawm nas peritoneal macrophages qhia tau tiasCistancheCistanche polysaccharides tuaj yeem ua kom cov haujlwm ntawm macrophages thiab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm lymphocytes. Cov phenethyl glucoside extract hauv Cistanche deserticola kuj tseem tswj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Luo Ziyan et al. [21] ua pov thawj los ntawm nas tsiaj thwmsim tias phenethyl glucoside extract ntawm Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem ua rau kev qhia ntawm inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) los txhawb cov macrophages Synthesize NO, tab sis kuj txhawb cov macrophages kom tso cov qog necrosis factor- (TNF- ) thiab interleukin. -6 (IL-6), thiab qhib lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm ntawm macrophages. Angelica extract thiab astragalus extract tuaj yeem ua phenylethanol Cov glucoside extract tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ua kom cov macrophages. Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm angelica extract, astragalus extract, thiab phenethyl glucoside extract tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev tswj cov cellular tiv thaiv kab mob thiab monocyte-macrophage ua haujlwm ntawm cov nas ib txwm.

2.3 Anti-aging

2.3.1 Antioxidant

Raws li kev sim ib leeg, Ailadan·Maimaitiaili li al. [22] optimized cov txheej txheem rho tawm ntawm polysaccharides los ntawmCistanchedeserticola dregs los ntawm kev sim orthogonal thiab ua qhov kev tshawb fawb ua ntej ntawm nws cov haujlwm hauv vitro antioxidant. Cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias Cistanche Cistanche polysaccharide muaj cov kev ua haujlwm antioxidant siab, nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm DPPH dawb radicals thiab hydroxyl dawb radicals, thiab muaj zog txo qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm tooj liab ions. Cov ntsiab lus tau txiav txim siab los ntawm txoj kev anthrone sulfuric acid, thiab peb cov qauv antioxidant tau siv los kawm txog kev ua haujlwm antioxidant ntawm polysaccharide Cheebtsam hauv cov seem ntawm Cistanche deserticola. oxidative kev ua haujlwm.

2.3.2 Anti- qaug zog

Los ntawm thawj zaug npaj polyphenol extract, tom qab ntawd los ntawm resin pretreatment, zoo li qub adsorption, thiab elution thwmsim los xaiv hom resin tsim nyog, thiab los ntawm dynamic adsorption thiab elution thwmsim kom tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws purification txheej txheem, cov kev ntsuam xyuas tau qhia siab, nruab nrab, thiab tsawg Dosage ntawm purified khoom ntawmCistanchedeserticola tuaj yeem ua kom ntev lub sijhawm ua luam dej ntawm nas, ua kom cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim siab glycogen thiab cov leeg glycogen hauv lub cev, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lactate dehydrogenase, zoo inhibit theem ntawm lactic acid ntau lawm, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem txo lub cev qaug zog zoo dua; 160 tus txiv neej nas tau muab faib ua 4 pawg. Piv nrog rau pawg tswj tsis zoo hauv pawg qis, nruab nrab, thiab cov koob tshuaj siab tom qab kev tswj hwm, Compound Cistanche ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm ua rau cov nas qaug zog hauv kev ua luam dej hnyav, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm ua luam dej ntawm cov nas. Nws tuaj yeem ncua lub cim ntawm kev qaug zog, nce qib ntawm daim siab glycogen, thiab ua kom cov ntshav lactic acid txo qis; Yan Li et al. [26] piv rau pawg tswj hwm ib txwm muaj, pab pawg qauv, pawg Cistanche polysaccharide qis, thiab Cistanche polysaccharide high-dose pab pawg hauv 4 pawg nas hauv lub sijhawm ua luam dej hnyav, lactate (LA), ntshav urea nitrogen (BUN) qib. , daim siab cov ntaub so ntswg superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde thiab glutathione peroxidase kev ua ub no, daim siab glycogen, nqaij glycogen cov ntsiab lus, cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias polysaccharide ntawm Cistanche deserticola Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv qaug zog ntawm D-galactose-induced aging nas, uas tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam txog kev txo qis. BUN thiab LA cov ntsiab lus, ua rau lub siab glycogen thiab cov leeg nqaij glycogen cov ntsiab lus thiab txhawb kev tiv thaiv dawb radical puas.

Kev kwv yees kwv yees ntawmCistanchedeserticola Q-Marker raws li kev ua tau zoo ib txwm muaj

Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav tshuaj yog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm nws qhov kev kho mob tau zoo los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev raws li kev coj ua ntawm cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav tshuaj, uas muaj cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob siv tshuaj suav tshuaj [44].

"Compendium of Materia Medica" cov ntaub ntawv:Cistanchedeserticola, cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv rau lub raum thiab txhawb nqa cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntshav, cov roj yog sov me ntsis, thiab nws tau hais tias cov neeg uas xav tias kub yog qhov yuam kev;

"Compendium of Materia Medica" cov ntaub ntawv: Cistanche deserticola, nourishing lub rooj vag, nourishing raum qi, nourishing essence, thiab ntshav tshuaj;

"Beijing Fengyuan" cov ntaub ntawv: Cistanche deserticola, "Beijing" yog tsuas yog siv los kho cov qhov txhab, vim hais tias hluav taws tsis tuaj yeem tsim av, thiab nws tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qi;

"Yuyu Tshuaj Kho Mob" cov ntaub ntawv:Cistancheradix, sov lub duav thiab lub hauv caug, ntxiv dag zog rau cov pob txha thiab nqaij, nourishes raum, siab, essence, thiab ntshav, moistens cov hnyuv thiab plab los ntawm dryness;

"Materia Medica for Truth" cov ntaub ntawv: Cistanche deserticola, ntau phau ntawv hais tias nws muaj zog los txhawb cov ntshav thiab cov ntsiab lus, thiab nws tau hais tias nws lub zog tuaj yeem txhawb yang thiab pab tua hluav taws. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias vim nws qhov kub thiab txias, nws lub zog tau mob siab rau kev txhawb nqa yin kom yang txuas nrog yin, thiab yang yog tus kheej pom. ;

Cov ntaub ntawv "Materia Medica": Cistanche deserticola,

"Beijing" feem ntau yog hais txog kev kho mob ntawm yin, uas yog siv los txhawb cov yin, noj zaub mov hauv tsib lub cev, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau yin.

Niaj hnub nimno pharmacological thwmsim tau qhia tias cov tsoos teebmeem ntawmCistanchedeserticola nyob rau hauv tonifying raum-yang thiab nourishing essence thiab cov ntshav yog feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob los ntawm valine, leucine, lysine, thiab lwm yam amino acids thiab mannitol thiab lwm yam polysaccharides muaj nyob rau hauv Cistanche deserticola nyob rau hauv anti- nkees. Cov nyhuv ntawm txoj hnyuv laxative feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho cov nyhuv ntawm Cistanche Cistanche polysaccharide ntawm cem quav, uas yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm Cistanche thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Cistanche Cistanche Q-Marker.

cistanche ccan anti-fatigue

cistanche txiv neej cov txiaj ntsig

Cov ntsiab lus

Cistanchedeserticola yog tshuaj suav tshuaj suav nrog cov tshuaj kho mob siab. Nws muaj ntau pua ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag thiab muaj ntau yam tshuaj. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob zeem muag. Ntawm lawv, phenylethanoid glycosides yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj siv tshuaj tseem ceeb, uas muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha, tiv thaiv kab mob, antioxidant, tiv thaiv daim siab, thiab tiv thaiv daim siab. laus, etc.

2.4 Anti-osteoporosis

Zhang et al. [27], raws li txoj kev xav ntawm "lub raum tswj cov pob txha", siv tus qauv nas castrated ntawm postmenopausal osteoporosis los saib xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob.Cistanchedeserticola extract (CDE) ntawm osteoporosis. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau pom tias CDE muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob pob txha;

Wu Yang et al. [28] random xaiv 70 tus neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob osteoporosis thawj zaug uas tau kuaj pom thiab kho hauv Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tshuaj Khomob Suav thiab Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Khomob Suav Tshuaj Orthopedics thiab Traumatology txij Lub Rau Hli 2015 txog Lub Rau Hli 2017 hauv Wenzhou Integrated Traditional Suav thiab Western Medicine Tsev Kho Mob koom nrog Zhejiang University of Traditional suav tshuaj. Cov neeg mob tau muab faib ua pab pawg kho mob thiab pab pawg tswj hwm thiab tau tswj hwmCistanchedeserticola thiab Calqi D ntsiav tshuaj feem. Tom qab 6 lub hlis ntawm kev kho mob, pab pawg kho mob tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb. Txhim kho pob txha ceev, thiab tom qab ntawd ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv pob txha.

Yu Lixin et al. [29] random muab faib 52 SPF SD poj niam nas mus rau hauv ib pawg qauv ntawm 18, pab pawg kho mob ntawm 18, thiab pab pawg tswj ntawm 16 los tsim cov qauv pob txha thiab cov qauv pob txha. Pob txha pob txha pob txha ntom ntom, Micro-CT scanning tau ua tiav tom qab cov qauv raug kho, thiab qib ntawm interleukin -1 thiab hloov pauv qhov loj hlob zoo - 1 raug txiav txim.

2.5 Kev tiv thaiv daim siab

Zhang Shili et al. [30] npajCistancheCistanche phenethyl cawv tag nrho glycosides (CPhGs) liposomes los ntawm nyias zaj duab xis dispersion txoj kev, pom particle zoo, kuaj particle loj tis, thiab ntsuas encapsulation efficiency thiab tshuaj loading los ntawm cov high-kev ua tau zoo kua theem. Cov nas tsuag tau muab faib ua pawg thiab muab cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas sib xws. Cov ntshav biochemical indexes ntawm cov nas nyob rau hauv pawg tswj ib txwm thiab BSA sensitized qauv pawg tau muab piv. Masson staining tau siv los saib xyuas kev faib tawm ntawm daim siab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv txhua pab pawg. Kev qhia mRNA ntawm Collagen I thiab Collagen III hauv nas daim siab cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab cov protein qhia theem ntawm -smooth leeg actin thiab Collagen I hauv nas daim siab cov ntaub so ntswg tau kuaj pom los ntawm Western blot. PlasticizedCistancheCistanche phenethyl cawv tag nrho glycosides API thiab liposomes dawb paug; Guo et al. [31] kuj tau lees paub tias ib feem ntawm cov polysaccharide cais los ntawm Cistanche Cistanche polysaccharides tuaj yeem txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm malondialdehyde (MDA) thiab triglyceride, tswj cov kev ua ntawm cov enzymes cuam tshuam, thiaj li ua si tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntawm lub siab cawv.

2.6 Laxative

Liu Xinhong et al. [32] Random faib 61 cov neeg mob cem quav los ntawm 2017 txog 2018 ua ob pawg thiab tau kho nrogCistanchedecoction thiab domperidone ntsiav tshuaj feem. Kev sib piv cov txiaj ntsig curative ntawm ob pawg tau pom tias Cistanche decoction yog tsim nyog rau kev kho mob cem quav, thiab nws tuaj yeem kho cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob. Gao Yunjia li al[33] random faib 67 nas mus rau hauv ib pawg qauv, txhua pawg extract, thiab ib pawg tswj dawb paug. Los ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov quav, nws tau xaus lus tias cov tshuaj pharmacodynamic ntawm Cistanche deserticola thiab laxative yog tag nrho cov oligosaccharides thiab galactitol.

2.7 Lwm yam teebmeem tshuaj

Liu Tao et al[34] pom qhov ntawdCistanchetuaj yeem tswj cov theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones follicle-stimulating, estrogen, thiab anti-Müllerian hormone, thiab inhibit qhov kev qhia ntawm qog necrosis factor- (TNF-) thiab interferon- (IFN-) noob. , uas yuav cuam tshuam rau lub zes qe menyuam ntxov ntxov los ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej thiab Bcl-2/Bax protein; Zhang Nana et al[35] Randomly faib 62 nas rau hauv 5 pawg thiab tau txais txoj hauv kev tshem tawm cov zes qe menyuam ntawm SHR nas thiab muab cov khoom noj qhuav Ib qho tsiaj txhu qauv ntawm climacteric hypertension thiab dryness syndrome tau tsim, thiab cov kev hloov hauv nas tau pom tom qab. kev tswj hwm feem. Cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias polysaccharide ntawm Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem tswj cov corticosteroid thiab adrenaline los ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis thiab kho qhov teeb meem ntawm hypothalamic neurotransmitters. Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub cev, txhim kho endocrine muaj nuj nqi, ua kom metabolism sai, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob menopause; Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias Cistanche deserticola tseem tuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev sib txawv ntawm lymphocytes [36], thiab txhim kho phagocytosis. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes [37-38], kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov siab siab cerebral edema [39], tiv thaiv qhov siab ntawm pulmonary edema [40], thiab lwm yam.

Kev kwv yees kwv yees ntawmCistanchedeserticola Q-Marker raws li kev ua tau zoo ib txwm muaj.

"Compendium of Materia Medica" cov ntaub ntawv: Cistanche deserticola, cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv raum thiab txhawb nqa cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntshav, cov roj yog sov me ntsis, thiab nws tau hais tias cov neeg uas xav tias kub yog yuam kev;

"Compendium of Materia Medica" cov ntaub ntawv:Cistanchedeserticola, nourishing lub neej rooj vag, nourishing raum qi, nourishing essence, thiab ntshav tshuaj;

"Beijing Fengyuan" cov ntaub ntawv:Cistanchedeserticola, "Beijing" feem ntau yog siv los kho cov qhov txhab, vim tias hluav taws tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov av, thiab nws tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qi;

"Yuyu Tshuaj Kho Mob" cov ntaub ntawv: Cistanche radix, sov lub duav thiab lub hauv caug, ntxiv dag zog rau cov pob txha thiab nqaij, nourishes raum, siab, essence, thiab ntshav, moistens cov hnyuv thiab plab los ntawm dryness;

"Materia Medica rau Qhov Tseeb" cov ntaub ntawv:Cistanchedeserticola, ntau phau ntawv hais tias nws muaj zog txhawb cov ntshav thiab cov ntsiab lus, thiab nws tau hais tias nws lub zog tuaj yeem txhawb nqa yang thiab pab tua hluav taws. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias vim nws qhov kub thiab txias, nws lub zog tau mob siab rau kev txhawb nqa yin kom yang txuas nrog yin, thiab yang yog tus kheej pom. ;

Cov ntaub ntawv "Materia Medica": Cistanche deserticola,

"Beijing" feem ntau yog hais txog kev kho mob ntawm yin, uas yog siv los txhawb cov yin, noj zaub mov hauv tsib lub cev, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau yin.

cistanche deserticola benefits