Purine tsis yog tib yam uas nce Uric acid! Koj tseem yuav tsum tau saib xyuas 4 yam no

Uric acid yog ib qho ntawm cov metabolites ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nws yog tsuas yog tsim los ntawm daim siab metabolism los ntawm kev noj haus thiab purine tebchaw decomposed nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab tawm los ntawm ob lub raum thiab digestive ib ntsuj av. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj xwm txheej, kev tsim khoom thiab kev tso tawm ntawm uric acid hauv lub cev tseem tshuav. Hyperuricemia tshwm sim thaum purine metabolism tsis zoo.

Nyem rau Cistanche rau mob raum

Cov ntaub ntawv {{{0}}} Tuam Tshoj Tus Kab Mob Sib Kis thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ruaj Ntseg Cov Ntaub Ntawv qhia tau hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm hyperuricemia ntawm cov neeg laus hauv Suav teb yog 14%, feem ntau ntawm gout yog 0.86% mus rau 2.20%, thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm qhov pib feem ntau yuav yau.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hyperuricemia tau dhau los ua ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub raum ntev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub raum thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab cerebrovascular.

Hyperuricemia yog dab tsi?

Under normal dietary conditions, hyperuricemia can be diagnosed if the fasting blood uric acid level is >420umo1 / L ob zaug nyob rau hnub sib txawv.

Vim li cas koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hyperuricemia?

Lub pathogenesis ntawm hyperuricemia suav nrog peb pawg: txo qis uric acid excretion, nce uric acid ntau lawm, thiab ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si.

10% mus rau 25% ntawm cov neeg mob muaj uric acid ntau dhau lawm. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb suav nrog kev noj zaub mov purine siab, haus cawv, thiab cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj ntshav uric acid (myeloproliferative kab mob, hemolytic anemia, psoriasis), thiab lwm yam.

Ntau tshaj 90% yog vim lub raum tsis zoo. Ib txwm glomerular thiab lub raum tubular muaj nuj nqi yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom uric acid excretion. Cov neeg mob uas mob raum mob raug kev puas tsuaj rau vascular endothelium ntawm lub raum cov ntaub so ntswg, cov ntaub so ntswg ischemia, thiab hypoxia, ua rau oxidation ntawm hypoxanthine thiab purine. Kev nthuav qhia enzyme nce ntxiv uric acid ntau lawm; glomerulosclerosis thiab contraction ntawm afferent arterioles ua rau txo qis glomerular pom tus nqi thiab uric acid excretion; Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau lub raum tubular ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm uric acid reabsorption thiab tso tawm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nce qib hauv cov ntshav uric acid. .

Cov txheej txheem kho mob rau hyperuricemia hauv cov neeg mob lub raum

① Tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov muaj purine xws li tsiaj txhu, thiab txwv tsis pub noj nqaij, nqaij nruab deg, thiab taum; haus dej ntau dua thiab tsis txhob haus dej cawv thiab fructose-nplua nuj; noj cov zaub mov uas tsis muaj ntsev thiab ib ce tsis tu ncua.

② Kev tshuaj xyuas dav dav thiab kev tswj xyuas cov kab mob plawv muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog hyperuricemia, suav nrog kev kub siab, ntshav qab zib, hyperlipidemia, rog rog, kab mob plawv, plawv tsis ua haujlwm, kab mob peripheral arterial thiab haus luam yeeb, thiab lwm yam.

③ Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem nce ntshav uric acid, suav nrog thiazides thiab voj diuretics, qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj salicylates qis, thiab qee cov tshuaj hypoglycemic (sulfonamides thiab biguanide hypoglycemic tshuaj), tshuaj muaj ethanol, levodopa, cyclosporine A , tacrolimus, thiab lwm yam.

④ Ua kom alkalize zis kom raug. Feem ntau siv cov tshuaj muaj xws li sodium bicarbonate, citric acid thiab poov tshuaj uas muaj cov sib tov.

Kev xaiv ntawm uric acid-txo cov tshuaj

Cov neeg mob uas mob raum mob yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog uric acid-txo cov tshuaj raws li kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob:

Cov tshuaj uas inhibit uric acid ntau lawm: suav nrog allopurinol, febuxostat, thiab lwm yam.

Cov tshuaj uas txhawb nqa uric acid excretion: nrog rau benzbromarone, thiab lwm yam.

Ib qho lus ceeb toom zaum kawg: Cov neeg uas muaj uric acid siab yuav tsum kho lawv cov zaub mov txawm tias lawv tsis muaj tsos mob. Yog tias koj twb muaj teeb meem uric acid siab nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub vijtsam, tsis txhob ntshai. Nov yog lub sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas koj lub neej thiab hloov pauv.

Cistanche kho mob raum li cas?

Cistanche yog cov tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab siv rau ntau pua xyoo los kho ntau yam mob, suav nrog kab mob raum. Nws yog muab los ntawm cov stems qhuav ntawm Cistanche deserticola, ib tsob nroj nyob rau hauv cov suab puam ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Mongolia. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cistanche yog phenylethanoid glycosides, echinacoside, thiab acteoside, uas tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub raum noj qab haus huv.

Kab mob raum, tseem hu ua kab mob raum, hais txog ib yam mob uas lub raum ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov khoom pov tseg thiab cov co toxins hauv lub cev, ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob thiab teeb meem. Cistanche tuaj yeem pab kho mob raum ase los ntawm ntau lub tshuab.

Ua ntej, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov nyhuv diuretic, txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov zis ntau ntxiv thiab pab tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg ntawm lub cev. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo lub nra ntawm lub raum thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov co toxins. Los ntawm kev txhawb nqa diuresis, cistanche kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txo qis ntshav siab, ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob raum.

Ntxiv mus, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov teebmeem antioxidant. Kev ntxhov siab oxidative, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev tsim cov dawb radicals thiab lub cev tiv thaiv antioxidant, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev mob raum. ies pab neutralize dawb radicals thiab txo Oxidative kev nyuaj siab, yog li tiv thaiv lub raum los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Cov phenylethanoid glycosides pom hauv cistanche tau tshwj xeeb hauv kev tshem tawm cov dawb radicals thiab inhibiting lipid peroxidation.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory. Kev mob yog lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob raum. Cistanche's anti-inflammatory zog pab txo cov zus tau tej cov pro-inflammatory cytokines thiab inhibit qhov ua kom o yuav tsum tau txoj kev, yog li alleviating o nyob rau hauv lub raum.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov teebmeem immunomodulatory. Hauv kab mob raum, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo, ua rau muaj kev mob ntau dhau thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas. Cistanche pab tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev hloov kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li T hlwb thiab macrophages. Txoj cai tiv thaiv kab mob no pab txo qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv rau lub raum.

Ntxiv mus, cistanche tau pom los txhim kho lub raum kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev tsim kho ntawm lub raum hlab nrog cov hlwb. Lub raum tubular epithelial hlwb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev pom thiab rov nqus cov khoom pov tseg thiab electrolytes. Hauv kab mob raum, cov hlwb no tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj, ua rau lub raum ua haujlwm puas. Cistanche lub peev xwm los txhawb kev tsim kho ntawm cov hlwb no pab kho lub raum kom zoo thiab txhim kho lub raum tag nrho.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub raum, cistanche tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lwm yam kabmob thiab lub cev hauv lub cev. Txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob raum, vim tias tus mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau ntau lub cev thiab lub cev. che tau pom tias muaj kev tiv thaiv rau lub siab, lub plawv, thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob raum. Los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov kabmob no, cistanche pab txhim kho lub raum tag nrho thiab tiv thaiv kev mob ntxiv.

Hauv kev xaus, cistanche yog cov tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab siv rau ntau pua xyoo los kho mob raum. Nws cov active Cheebtsam muaj diuretic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, thiab regenerative teebmeem, uas pab txhim kho lub raum ua haujlwm thiab tiv thaiv ob lub raum los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. , cistanche muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lwm yam kabmob thiab lub cev, ua rau nws txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev kho mob raum.