Yuav Ua Li Cas Npaj Lub Hlwb Zoo Rau Cov Neeg Mob Constipation Undergoing Colonoscopy?
Aug 22, 2023
Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua neej nyob thiab kev hloov hauv kev ua neej, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob cem quav yog nce zuj zus txhua xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg laus.
Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, cem quav tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau lub neej zoo ntawm cov neeg mob tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav rau qee yam. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev tshawb xyuas colonoscopy thaum ntxov hauv cov neeg mob cem quav yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv plab. Txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab kev tso tawm tsis zoo, kev npaj plab hnyuv nyuaj heev rau cov neeg mob cem quav. Kev tsis zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv tsis yog tsuas yog nce tus nqi ntawm kev kuaj mob tsis zoo, tab sis kuj ua rau tus nqi rov kuaj dua colonoscopy, thiab cov neeg mob kev paub tsis zoo.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev huv thiab zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv, yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho plab hnyuv zoo rau cov neeg cem quav yog ib qho teeb meem tsim nyog.
cem quav yog dab tsi
Cov neeg mob cem quav xa mus rau cov neeg mob uas txo qis thiab qhov ntim ntawm qhov quav, quav qhuav, mob plab zom mov, thiab quav ntau zaus<3 times per week (chronic constipation duration greater than 6 months).
Ua rau thiab hom cem quav
Cov ua rau cem quav yog complex thiab ntau haiv neeg, tsis tsuas yog ze ze rau txoj kev ua neej, tab sis kuj muaj feem xyuam rau cov kab mob organic ntawm digestive system. Colonoscopy, barium enema, plab B-ultrasound, thiab kuaj kab mob tuaj yeem siv los txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm cov organic thiab cem quav.
Yuav ua li cas npaj lub plab rau cov neeg mob cem quav
1. Kev txwv tsis pub noj mov
Cov neeg cem quav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev tswj cov khoom noj khoom haus, tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub peb hnub ua ntej, thiab xaiv cov khoom noj uas tsis tshua muaj xws li ntses, nqaij, qe, porridge, thiab mov kom txo tau qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tu. txoj hnyuv
2. Cov txheej txheem rau kev noj cov tshuaj laxative
Cov neeg mob cem quav tuaj yeem lees txais cov phiaj xwm faib tshuaj, uas yog, kev faib cov koob tshuaj ntawm 3L laxatives. Nqa ib lub hnab ntawm cov tshuaj laxatives thiab 1 liter dej ntawm 8 teev tsaus ntuj ua ntej kev kuaj mob, thiab coj mus rau hauv ib teev. 4-6 teev ua ntej kev ntsuam xyuas, npaj ob lub hnab tshuaj laxatives nrog 2 litres dej, thiab sim coj lawv hauv ib teev los xyuas kom meej tias cov nyhuv ntawm lub plab zom mov.
3. Thaum ntxov siv cov tshuaj laxative lossis tshuaj prokinetic
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cem quav, cov tshuaj laxative tuaj yeem siv ua ntej los ua kom cov quav mos thiab txo qhov nyuaj ntawm kev npaj plab hnyuv. Feem ntau cov tshuaj tau sau tseg rau cov neeg mob cem quav yog Linaclotide Capsules, Lactulose Oral Solution, thiab lwm yam. Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem qhia tus kws kho mob txog lawv qhov mob cem quav thiab siv cov tshuaj laxative raws li xav tau.
4. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov dej num txaus thaum noj cov tshuaj
Cov neeg cem quav yuav tsum ua kom nquag plias thaum noj cov tshuaj los txhawb txoj hnyuv peristalsis, xws li taug kev thaum noj cov tshuaj, zaws lub plab clockwise thaum siv tshuaj, thiab lwm yam, yog qhov zoo rau kev ua pa ntawm plab, yog li txhim kho txoj hnyuv plab.
5. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev npaj plab hauv cov neeg uas cem quav nyuaj los ntawm ntau yam kab mob
Yog tias tus neeg mob cem quav nrog rau ntau yam kev pheej hmoo siab xws li mob stroke thiab ntshav qab zib, cov kab mob tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau tswj hwm ua ntej, xws li tswj cov ntshav qab zib kom nyob rau theem ib txwm ua ua ntej pib nrog kev npaj plab hnyuv thiab saib xyuas cov txiaj ntsig tawm hauv qhov tseeb. -lub sij hawm los pab txhawb kev kho ntxiv. duab
6. Kev npaj plab tsis ua raws li txoj kev npaj kho mob
Cov kev tshawb fawb tau tshaj tawm tias qee cov neeg mob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau yam xws li xeev siab thiab ntuav thaum noj cov tshuaj, uas ua rau cov neeg mob tsis noj cov tshuaj txaus thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev npaj plab hnyuv.
Ntuj Herbal Tshuaj Rau Relieving cem quav-Cistanche
Cistanche yog ib tug genus ntawm parasitic nroj tsuag uas belongs rau tsev neeg Orobanchaceae. Cov nroj tsuag no paub txog lawv cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab tau siv hauv Cov Tshuaj Suav Tshuaj (TCM) rau ntau pua xyoo. Cov hom Cistanche feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv thaj av qhuav thiab suab puam ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Mongolia, thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm Central Asia. Cistanche nroj tsuag yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lawv cov nqaij tawv, yellowish stems thiab muaj nuj nqis heev rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv. Hauv TCM, Cistanche ntseeg tau tias muaj cov khoom siv tonic thiab feem ntau yog siv los kho lub raum, txhim kho qhov tseem ceeb, thiab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev. Nws kuj yog siv los daws cov teeb meem ntsig txog kev laus, qaug zog, thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Thaum Cistanche muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev siv tshuaj ib txwm siv, kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb txog nws txoj kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb tsis tu ncua thiab txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws paub tias muaj ntau yam bioactive tebchaw xws li phenylethanoid glycosides, iridoids, lignans, thiab polysaccharides, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov teebmeem tshuaj.
Wecistanche's cistanche hmoov, cistanche ntsiav tshuaj, cistanche tsiav tshuaj, thiab lwm yam khoom yog tsim los siv suab puam cistanche raws li raw cov ntaub ntawv, tag nrho cov uas muaj ib tug zoo ntxim rau relieving cem quav. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb yog raws li hauv qab no: Cistanche ntseeg tau tias muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshem tawm cem quav raws li nws cov kev siv ib txwm siv thiab qee cov tshuaj uas nws muaj. Txawm hais tias kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb ntawm Cistanche qhov cuam tshuam rau cem quav yog txwv, nws tau xav tias muaj ntau lub tswv yim uas yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txo tau cem quav. Laxative nyhuv: Cistanche tau ntev tau siv nyob rau hauv Tsoos Suav Tshuaj raws li ib tug tshuaj rau cem quav. Nws ntseeg tau tias muaj cov nyhuv laxative me me, uas tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev zom zaub mov thiab ua rau cem quav. Cov nyhuv no tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ntau lub tebchaw nyob hauv Cistanche, xws li phenylethanoid glycosides thiab polysaccharides. Moistening cov hnyuv: Raws li kev siv ib txwm siv, Cistanche suav hais tias muaj cov khoom siv moisturizing, tshwj xeeb yog tsom rau cov hnyuv. Los ntawm kev txhawb hydration thiab lubrication ntawm cov hnyuv, nws yuav pab tau soften cov cuab yeej thiab pab kom yooj yim dua, li no relieving cem quav. Anti-inflammatory Effect: cem quav tej zaum yuav txuam nrog o nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov. Cistanche muaj qee qhov sib txuas, suav nrog phenylethanoid glycosides thiab lignans, uas ntseeg tau tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Los ntawm kev txo cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv, nws tuaj yeem pab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov tsis tu ncua thiab txo qhov cem quav.
Cov ntaub ntawv:
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[2] Li Ying, Cao Hailong, Xu Mengque, et al. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm colonoscopy hauv cov neeg mob hluas nrog cem quav [J]. Suav Journal of Digestive Endoscopy, 2016, 33 (5): 300-303.
[3] Gastrointestinal Dynamics Group, Digestive Disease Branch, Suav Medical Association, Colorectal and Anal Surgery Group, Surgery Branch, Chinese Medical Association. Cov lus qhia rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob cem quav hauv Suav teb (2013, Wuhan) [J]. Gastroenterology, 2013, 18(10):605-612.
[4] Hu L, He Rongpan, Zhou Mengjiao, et al. Kev tshawb fawb txog kev npaj plab hnyuv rau cov neeg tshwj xeeb ua ntej colonoscopy [J]. Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Kho Mob, 2020, 34(5): 118-122.
[5] Wen Jizhen, Tang Shurong. Daim ntawv thov kev tawm dag zog ua ke nrog zom cov pos hniav hauv kev npaj plab hnyuv rau colonoscopy [J]. Phau ntawv Journal of Nurses Training, 2020, 35 (4): 377-380.
[6] Sun Yuqing, Wang Wenrui, Men Hualin, et al. Kev tshawb nrhiav kev nce qib ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj plab hnyuv thiab cov tswv yim kev cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus colonoscopy kawm [J]. Suav Phau Tsom Faj Txog Kev Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob niaj hnub, 2020, 26 (6): 836-840 .
