Cov xwm txheej dab tsi ua rau mob raum mob hnyav?

Hu rau: Audrey Huaudrey.hu@wecistanche.com

Mob raum raug mob (Acute raum Injury) yog ib qho kev kho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev poob sai ntawm lub raum ua haujlwm los ntawm ntau yam etiologies. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas tsis muaj kab mob raum yav dhau los lossis los ntawm kev mob raum ua ntej. Feem ntau yog kwv yees li 20-200 ib lab tus tib neeg, nrog rau 7 feem pua ​​-18 feem pua ​​tshwm sim hauv tsev kho mob thiab 50 feem pua ​​​​hauv cov tsev kho mob hnyav. Tam sim no, tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau mob raum raug mob, thiab cov neeg tuag coob heev. Nws yog ib qho mob tseem ceeb hauv kab mob raum.

Mob raum raug mob feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no

• Prerenal mob raum raug mob:

Lub raum yog ib yam kabmob uas muaj cov ntshav xav tau ntau thiab muaj kev nkag siab rau ischemia. Mob raum raug mob tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav ntim tsis txaus, cov ntshav ntim ntshav qis, peripheral vasodilation, thiab mob raum vasoconstriction tshwm sim. Xws li ntuav ntuav, raws plab loj, los ntshav ntau, diuresis ntau dhau, kub hnyiab, tawm hws ntau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kub, mob pancreatitis, crush syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, malnutrition, siab tsis ua hauj lwm, cardiogenic poob siab, myocardial infarction, plawv atherosclerosis, ischemic cardiomyopathy, kub siab. , antihypertensive tshuaj, sepsis, adrenal insufficiency, hypermagnesemia, hypoxemia, sepsis, hepatorenal syndrome, thiab lwm yam.

• Lub raum mob raum raug mob:

Lub raum mob raum raug mob yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum parenchyma los ntawm ntau yam ua rau, nrog rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum tubules, lub raum interstitium, raum cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov kab mob glomerular. Feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj noj pej xeem, noj nqaij ntses nyoo, nab tom, muv stings, rhabdomyolysis, systemic inflammatory teb syndrome, vasculitis, kab mob sib txuas, raum cov hlab ntsha thrombosis, glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis, leukemia, lymphoma, sarcoidosis, thiab lwm yam.

• Postrenal mob raum raug mob:

Cov zis feem ntau hu ua "swers" ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thiab lub raum zoo li lub faucet. Yog tias cov kav dej raug thaiv, tab sis lub faucet tsis tuaj yeem kaw, cov dej yuav tsum tau rov qab mus rau hauv lub raum, ua rau muaj kab mob hauv lub raum tom qab mob raum. kev puas tsuaj. Cov kab mob urinary feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob zeb hauv lub raum, cov pob zeb hauv lub urethral, ​​cov ntshav txhaws, urethral malformations, urinary tract qog, mob urinary retention, thiab hnyav prostate hyperplasia.

Yuav tiv thaiv lub raum raug mob li cas

1. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab: zam cov tshuaj nephrotoxic, ua tib zoo tswj cov kua dej, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias 20 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg mob tuaj yeem zam kev mob raum mob los ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj xyuas kom zoo.

2. Kev txheeb xyuas thaum ntxov: txheeb xyuas cov kab mob hauv lub raum raug mob, thiab kuaj xyuas cov ntshav creatinine tsis tu ncua.

3. Kev sib koom tes: Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab, ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib koom tes, thiab txhawb kev paub thiab kev nkag siab ntawm AKI hauv lwm yam kev qhuab qhia.

4. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau yog kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj random tawm sab nraud hauv tsev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj suav tshuaj suav nrog cov tshuaj tsis paub txog, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias oliguria lossis edema tshwm sim, nrhiav kev kho mob raws sijhawm. Hauv tsev kho mob, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus neeg mob lub raum kev ua haujlwm, kev noj haus thiab kev tso tawm, thiab kev siv cov tshuaj sib txawv nrog ceev faj. Thiab siv cov kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev saib xyuas ntawm inducements uas yuav ua rau mob raum raug mob.

5. Noj cov zaub mov uas muaj txiaj ntsig los tiv thaiv lub raum thiab tiv thaiv lub raum tsis zoo xws liCistanche

CISTANCHE:CISTANCHE TUBULOSA

Cistancheyog ib tug zoo nourishing raum muaj thiab suav tshuaj ntsuab.Cistanche, tshwj xeebcistanche tubulosa, muaj ntau yam zoo uas tiv thaiv ob lub raum thiab tawm tsam cov kab mob raum, xws li phenylethanoid glycoside thiab flavonoids, uas tuaj yeem kho lub raum puas.