Tu Pengfei's Scientific Research Team Systematically Clarified Chemical Constituents Of Cistanche

Cistanche deserticola Herba, tseem hu ua asparagus, goblin, cistanche, thiab huab loj, yog Orobanchaceae cog Cistanche deserticola deserticola YCma los yog Cistanche tubulosa C Tubulosa (Schrenk) Lub teeb lub qia qhuav nrog scaly nplooj, tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Inner, X. , Qinghai, thiab lwm thaj chaw; Sov nyob rau hauv cov xwm thiab qab zib thiab ntsev nyob rau hauv saj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshuaj rau tonifying lub raum, ntxiv dag zog rau yang, thiab moistening cov hnyuv thiab tshem tawm cem quav, khwv tau lub koob npe nrov ntawm "suab puam ginseng".

Suab puam ginseng

Txij li thaum xyoo 1970, cov kws tshawb fawb hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws tau pib kawm txog cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov tshuaj ua haujlwm ntawm Cistanche cov nroj tsuag. Txog tam sim no, ze li ntawm 100 cov tshuaj lom neeg tau raug cais tawm thiab txheeb xyuas los ntawm Cistanche. Txhawm rau kom paub meej ntxiv txog cov khoom siv tshuaj pharmacological ntawm Cistanche deserticola thiab muab cov ntsiab lus sib xyaw ua ke rau nws cov kev ua haujlwm lom neeg thiab kev tswj xyuas zoo, Tu Pengfei pab pawg tau ua txoj kev tshawb fawb txog cov tshuaj lom neeg ntawm Cistanche cov nroj tsuag.

Cistanche deserticola kev sim

Cov txiaj ntsig kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche deserticola yog: Phenethyl cawv glycosides (PEG), Benzyl cawv glycosides, Phenylpropene oligosaccharides, Iridoid thiab lawv glycosides, lignans thiab lawv glycosides, volatile Cheebtsam, phenolic glypenelk glycosides, monosides qab zib, , qab zib cawv, sterols, thiab lwm yam.

Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche deserticola

Nyem qhov no mus saib Cistanche cov khoom

【Nug ntxiv】 Email: cindy.xue@wecistanche.com / Whats App: 0086 18599088692 / Wechat: 18599088692

Ntawm lawv, Phenethyl cawv glycosides (PEG) yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche cov nroj tsuag, uas yog ib chav kawm ntawm cov tebchaw muaj hydroxyl, Methoxy pab pawg hloov phenylmethyl thiab hydroxyl, Methoxy pab pawg hloov cinnamoyl, feem ntau - Glucose yog ntuj glycoside muaj ester. daim ntawv cog lus thiab oxygen glycoside daim ntawv cog lus, uas yog dav pom hauv Dicotyledon. Tam sim no, 39 Phenethyl cawv glycosides tau raug cais tawm ntawm Cistanche deserticola deserticola, suav nrog 2 tib glycosides, 23 ob glycosides, thiab 14 triple glycosides. Phenethyl cawv glycosides feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm Caffeic acid, Phenethyl cawv aglycone, thiab qab zib, suav nrog echinacoside, Verbascum thapsus glycoside, Cistanche deserticola glycoside A~I, echinacoside, isoergosteoside, 2 '- acetylside, acetideosideoside, 2 '- acetyl heteroideoside, acetyl nplooj cohosh glycosides Salidroside, thiab lwm yam.

Cov qauv tshuaj ntawm Benzyl cawv glycosides zoo ib yam li Phenethyl cawv glycosides, thiab nws cov aglycone yog pawg Benzyl cawv.

Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche deserticola

Phenylpropene oligosaccharides yog cov khoom ntawm Phenethyl cawv glycosides nrog Phenylpropene qauv tom qab aglycone raug tshem tawm. Tam sim no, muaj 6 cov tebchaw sib cais los ntawm cov nroj tsuag Cistanche. Cov piam thaj ntawm cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm - D-glucopyranose thiab aL Rhamnose yog tsim, thiab Rhamnose yog 1 → 3 txuas rau cov piam thaj; Glucose txuas nrog kas fes acyl lossis coumarin pawg ntawm txoj haujlwm 4, thiab qee zaus rau cov piam thaj ntawm txoj haujlwm 6.

Iridoid thiab nws cov glycosides kuj yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche cov nroj tsuag. Iridoid glycosides ntawm Cistanche cov nroj tsuag muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no: qabzib txuas rau ib txoj haujlwm; Cov khoom 5 thiab 9 yog - H; Qee qhov ntawm txoj haujlwm 4 muaj pawg carboxyl; Txoj hauj lwm 6, 7, 8, los yog 10 feem ntau muaj cov pab pawg hydroxyl lossis poob hydroxyl pawg los tsim ob daim ntawv cog lus lossis epoxy ether bonds.

Phenylethanol glycoside yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche deserticola

Cov kws tshawb fawb hauv tsev tau siv GC-MS thev naus laus zis thiab thev naus laus zis Supercritical fluid extraction technology (SPE) los kawm cov roj solubility thiab volatile roj Cheebtsam ntawm Cistanche deserticola, uas tuaj yeem faib ua peb pawg: C16-C28 ncaj saw alkanes; Muaj peb yam tseem ceeb hauv ester tebchaw: Dibutyl phthalate, dibutyl sebacate, thiab dioctyl Phthalic acid; Cov pa oxygen thiab nitrogen-muaj cov tebchaw uas tsis tshua muaj txheeb ze molecular hnyav yog Syringol, ua raws li Vanillin thiab isoeugenol. Tsis tas li ntawd, Palmetic acid thiab Linoleic acid kuj tau pom.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj phenolic glycosides, monoterpene glycosides, alkaloids, suab thaj, qab zib cawv, sterols, amino acids, thiab Mn, Fe, Zn, Sr, Ca, thiab lwm yam nplua nuj kab hauv Cistanche.