Tus cwj pwm kev sib deev thiab cov koom tes nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm qib siab cov txiv neej tus txiv neej ntawm Gansu xeev ⅲ
Oct 24, 2024
Tshooj 3 Kev Tshawb Fawb
3.1 Cov Lus Qhia Yooj Yim ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb
3.1.1 Kev Tshawb Fawb
502 MSM Cov Tub Ntxhais Kawm Qib Siab hauv Gansu Xeev.
3.1.2 TSHOOJ
Cov lus teb tsim nyog ntawm kev tshawb fawb
Tshuaj ntsuab tshiab Cistance rau kev noj qab haus huv
Nyem rau cov lus qhia ntxiv
Pab Txhawb Kev Pab Cuam ntawm Wecistanche
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Raws li ntawm Lub Xya Hli 2021, tag nrho ntawm 538 cov lus nug tau sau rau hauv txoj kev kawm no, ntawm uas 502 tau tsim nyog, nrog tus nqi tsim nyog ntawm 93.31% (502/538). Cov laj thawj rau cov lus teb uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tau: 38.89%
Piv txwv ntawm Cov yam ntxwv yooj yim ntawm kev tshawb fawb cov lus tshawb fawb los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv (n =502)
Tshuaj ntsuab tshiab Cistance rau kev noj qab haus huv
88 Cov ntsiab lus tshawb fawb tau raug tshawb nrhiav los ntawm VCT, thiab 414 kev tshawb fawb yuav raug xaiv los ntawm kev tawg. Los ntawm kev sib piv, nws tau pom tias lub hnub nyoog kev faib tawm cov ncauj lus xaiv los ntawm cov qauv sib txawv (}}. 11, p<0.001), there was no difference in ethnic composition (2=0.07, P=0.797), there was only a difference in professional distribution (2=7.24, P=0.027), there was no difference in the distribution of registered residence (2=0.12, P=0.729), there was no difference in the distribution of household registration (2=0.42, P=0.515), there was a difference in the distribution of sexual orientation (2=11.39, P=0.010), there was no difference in the distribution of the stage of self-discovery of homosexual orientation (2=6.48, P=0.090), and there was no difference in the distribution of roles in the sexual behavior process (2=4.18, P=0.242).
Cov lus qhia yooj yim ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb
Ib tug tag nrho ntawm 5 {41}} 2}} 2% tau muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv txoj kev kawm, 13,69 yog lwm tus tub ntxhais kawm engine Sau npe hauv Gansu xeev, 62.15% yog cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, 7,73% tau paub txog lawv txoj kev sib deev hauv tsev kawm theem pib, 11.16% tau nyob hauv tsev kawm qib siab, thiab 10.3% muaj kev sib deev ntawm qhov ncauj (sib deev ntawm qhov ncauj) tsuas yog nrog txiv neej. "0" Account rau 20.52%, "1" Accounts rau 15.94%, "0.5" Accounts rau 34.46% (saib cov lus 3-1-1).
Kev paub txog kev pab cuam tshuam
Ntawm cov 502 cov lus nug cov neeg teb, 88.08%%% tau ntseeg tias AIDS yog ib tus kab mob sib kis tau yooj yim;
71.51% ntseeg tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib kis yog txiv neej sib deev, ua raws li los ntawm kev sib deev; 88.65%% tsis ntseeg tias nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim seb ib tus neeg kis tau tus mob AIDS los ntawm cov tsos mob; 93.63% tau ntseeg tias lub neej txhua hnub thiab kawm tsis tau yuav tsis ua mob AIDS; 98.61% ntseeg tias kev siv hnab looj kom raug tuaj yeem txo tus kab mob kis tau tus mob thiab kev kis tau tus mob AIDS; 86. 45%}. Xws li cov neeg muaj kev sib deev ntawm tus kab lis kev cai HIV, ecstasy, thiab lwm yam. 75.1 lwm yam yog tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cai lij choj Suav; cov tsev kawm ntawv, cov zej zog, thiab lwm yam 1.39% tau txais AIDS-cuam tshuam kev paub los ntawm lwm cov channel (saib cov lus 3-1-2). Zuag qhia tag nrho, cov tseem ceeb paub txog ntawm MSM yog 83.27%, thiab 71.3%, thiab 71.3%, thiab 71.3%, pom cov lus 3-1-2).
A: "Qing Ba tiao" kev paub;
B: Cov kev paub ntawm MSM;
AB: Cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si "Qing Ba tiao" thiab kev paub ntawm MSM.
Tshuaj ntsuab tshiab Cistance rau kev noj qab haus huv
⑸ Kev Ntsuas HIV
Ntawm cov 502 kev tshawb fawb, 46.81% tau kuaj HIV Undegone HIV dhau los lossis sib npaug ntawm lawv cov ntawv xeem dhau 90 hnub (saib cov lus 3-1-3).
Cov yam ntxwv coj cwj pwm kev sib deev
Lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm thawj kev sib deev ntawm 502 kev kawm yog 18.19 ± 3.09 xyoo, ntawm kev sib deev ntawm kev sib deev nrog cov txiv neej thiab kev sib deev (saib daim duab 3-1). Ntawm cov kev kawm, 94.02% tau ua lawv cov txiv neej sib deev thawj zaug nrog tus neeg sib deev nrog ib tus neeg txawv, 1.34% siv hnab looj qau, 6.14% kev sib deev, 17.13% tau ua kev sib deev thawj zaug nrog rau kev sib deev, 99% tau ua kev sib deev thawj zaug nrog rau kev sib deev ib zaug, 205,92% tau siv kev sib deev sib deev ib zaug, 20.92% tau siv rush thaum lub qhov quav Kev sib deev, 23.31% muaj Uai, 9.76% tau siv kev sib deev thawj zaug, thiab 62.95 xyoo dhau los tseem ceeb tshaj plaws (saib cov lus {37}}).
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3.2 Kev pheej hmoo ua txhaum kev sib deev ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb
3.2.1 Kev sib deev tus cwj luam ua ntej muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo thiab cuam tshuam
Raws li qhia hauv cov lus 3-2-1, 27.29% kev tshawb fawb muaj kev sib deev ,, 26,81% ntawm cov neeg nyiam sib deev, 38.1 ntawm cov neeg nyiam txiv neej, thiab 29.58% ntawm cov neeg uas pom Rho menyuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv. 27.18 Nag tug kws muaj kev sib deev ua ntej muaj 18 xyoo, 26.48% thiab 40.82% ntawm cov uas tau deev nrog ntau tus neeg tau sib deev ua ntej hnub nyoog 18 xyoo.
Tshuaj ntsuab tshiab Cistance rau kev noj qab haus huv
Cov neeg soj ntsuam tsis tau pom tias cov neeg nyob rau hauv 21 xyoos nyob rau yav dhau los muaj kev sib deev ntau dua li 18 xyoo
(Los yog {{{{{{1 0}}}}}}}. 63); Cov neeg uas tau txheeb raws li cov neeg sib deev feem ntau yuav muaj kev sib deev ntau dua 18 xyoo (lossis {}}. 6 {{{}}. 10); Cov neeg uas nrhiav tau kev rho menyuam thaum lub tsev kawm qib siab tsis tshua muaj kev sib deev ua ntej 18 xyoo (lossis {{14, 95% ci: 0.}. 87); Cov tib neeg uas tsis tau muaj kev sib deev muaj feem ntau yuav muaj kev sib deev ua ntej 18 xyoo (}}. 64, 43-0. 95); Cov tib neeg uas muaj ntau tus txiv neej pw muaj ntau dua los sib deev ua ntej 18 xyoo (} {}}. 95 {{}}. 64).
Cov txheej txheem ntau tshaj plaws qhia tias cov neeg muaj 21 xyoos nyob rau hauv kev sib deev ntau dua ua ntej muaj 18 xyoo (}}. {}}. 93); Piv nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm ua kev kawm / engineering / Tshuaj / Ua liaj / teb, MSCH {}}}}}}. {13}}. 19); Cov uas txheeb xyuas tus kheej yog cov kev sib deev feem ntau yuav muaj kev sib deev ua ntej muaj hnub nyoog 183}}. 42-19. 76); Cov uas tau pom tus kheej rho menyuam thaum lub tsev kawm qib siab tsis muaj kev sib deev ua ntej muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo (95% CI: 0. {29}}. 66); Cov uas nws tus poj niam kev sib deev thawj zaug yog nrog tus poj niam uas muaj kev sib deev ntau dua ua ntej 18}}. {{}. 37); Cov neeg uas tsis tau muaj kev sib deev xws li muaj kev sib deev ntau dua ua ntej muaj 18 xyoo. 61, 95%}. 97); Cov uas muaj kev sib deev nrog ntau tus neeg muaj kev sib deev ntau dua ua ntej hnub nyoog 187}}. 95%}. 88).
