Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Kawm ntawm tus nqi tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tsim cov kab lis kev cai cuav ntawm cistancho verticola

Tshuaj ntsuab cistance yog ib tus tswv cuab ntawm Orbanchaceae tsev neeg, contananche, contanche, Nws tau sau ua ntej hauv "Shennong Bencao Jing" thiab muaj qab zib, qab ntsev, thiab sov. Nws muaj cov haujlwm ntawm lub toninging rabney yang, ession essence thiab ntshav, noo noo hnyuv, thiab txhawb kev txhaws ntswg. Nws yog lub npe hu ua "cov ginseng noo" thiab tuaj yeem siv tshuaj thiab khoom noj. Nws lub tseem ceeb cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog cov phenylethanoid glycosides (pistanoside A. Nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no, xws li anti-anti-anti-antisticola extract feem ntau ntxiv.

Cistanche Showicola Florence

Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Kawm ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Cistanche Showicola
Raws li ib feem siv cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj suav hauv, cistanche Squaticola muaj keeb kwm kev siv ntev ntev. Lub "Shennong Bencao nws yog cov tshuaj Suav saum toj no nrog cov nyhuv ntawm lub rooj zaum uas tonining lub raum thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov yaj. Cov kev tshawb nrhiav niaj hnub kuj tau pom tias Cistanche Squaticola tuaj yeem txhim kho kev sib deev ntawm cov nas thiab txhim kho kev nco. Nws cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau suav nrog kev ua kom muaj zog, kev tiv thaiv lub cev, tiv thaiv myocardial, tiv thaiv myocardial hlwb thiab lwm yam kuv 1-3 hlwb.
Cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm cistanche Squaticola pib xyoo 1980s. Nrog kev txhim kho kev tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb xyuas cov cuab yeej siv tau, tsawg kawg yog 61 cov khoom siv, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab cov kab ke, polysacchar, thiab inorganic lw ntsiab.
Peenylethanoid Glycosides (PGs), polysaccharides ntawm cistanceratola, thiab betaine bientaticola, thiab lawv cov hluav taws xob cuam tshuam sib txawv. Pegs tuaj yeem tswj cov kev ua haujlwm endocrine, txhawb kev metabolism, tshem tawm cov radicals dawb, thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo; Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm iRidoid glycosides thiab polysaccharides los ntawm Cistanche Squaranceola tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub cev; Betaine muaj cov kev tawm tsam rog, tshuaj tiv thaiv qog, vasodilatory thiab antihyperensive cuam tshuam {3}}. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau nws cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias cistanchoe Showicola muaj cov penylethanoid glycosides, ntau lwm cov glycosides, thiab tshuaj me me molecesides.

Cov Nyiaj Pab Contanche rau Cov Txiv Neej

1.1 Phenyylethanoid Glycosides (PEGS)
Phenylethanoid glycosides ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tawm tsam cov nyom, thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus me me, thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus me me, thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus me me hauv cistancer cov chaw muag tshuaj hauv cistanche Squarance. Lawv feem ntau ua rau cyclohexene ether terpenes hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab feem ntau amorphous hmoov yooj yim soluble hauv dej thiab methanol. Pegs feem ntau muaj hydroxyl thiab methoxy cov pab pawg uas txuas rau pawg phenetyl; Muaj feem ntau acetyl, Coneffoyl, fermaroyl, couminoyl, couminoyl, lawb suab, qab zib, thiab lwm pawg qab zib txuas nrog pab pawg qab zib. Ib qho ntxiv, muaj cov pawg xws li Sinapyryl, koob txhaj tshuaj lossis galacose, xylose, thiab lwm yam.
Pegs muaj cov kabmob antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory los ntawm inhibiting kev ua si ntawm cov kev ua si staphylococcus aureus thiab suppressing kev tso Oxube hauv macropround; Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txo cov ntsiab lus glutathione hauv daim siab los ntawm kev nce siab ntxiv ntawm kev nce siab ntxiv thiab kev tsim ntawm lub siab Malondeshyde, yog li tiv thaiv lub siab; Los ntawm nce cov kev ua si ntawm superoxide dismutase (sod) thiab ua rau cov lus lamsulase, thiab txo cov ntsiab lus lipid peroxides hauv lub hlwb thiab mob siab, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho kev nco thiab ncua kev laus; Los ntawm kev nce qib ntawm Creatine Kinase hauv myocardial ntaub so ntswg thiab tiv thaiv cell mitochondria, pegs tuaj yeem tiv thaiv mousocardial cells. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pegs tseem tuaj yeem tshem tawm dawb radicals hauv lub cev, tiv thaiv DNA kev puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws xob puas tsuaj, thiab muaj cov qog los tiv thaiv qog.

Cov tshuaj loj ntawm cistancho squaticola

1.2 Cycloterpenoid glycosides
Lub Cyclohexene ether terpenes hauv cistanche derancene derivatorola yog cyclices orpillas los ntawm pyrophosphate, tom qab los ntawm enolization thiab intramolecular aldol condensation cov nyom. Nws muaj ob lub pob txha pib: iridoid nrog cyclotomentane thiab secoiridoid nrog cyclotomentane tawg. Feem ntau cov niam txiv pib ntawm Cyclohexene Ethere Terpenes yog cyclohexene ether terpenes, uas tau cyclic ether thiab cawv pawg. Vim yog cov kev ua haujlwm nquag ntawm cov pab pawg cawv cawv, cov tebchaw feem ntau muaj nyob ua ke nyob rau hauv glycosides. Nws cov glycosides yog kwv yees muab faib ua cov dog dig faib rau hauv cov chaw nyob ntawm 3 thiab 10, Valeriana thiab Plumeria Ntaus Iridoid Glycosides. Cycloterpenoid Glycosides yog cov khoom xyaw ua haujlwm hauv ntau cov tshuaj muaj kuab lom thiab muaj ntau hom kev ua haujlwm lom. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no, cov chaw ua tshuaj lom pom tau pom tias ironid glycosides tuaj yeem ntxias cov kab mob Axonal, thiab yog li muaj cov nyhuv tiv thaiv rau ntawm lub paj hlwb; Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tso cai edema tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua mob thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev cuam tshuam; Hauv kev kawm ntawm nas, iridoid glycosides tuaj yeem tiv thaiv theem ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, thiab txhim kho cov teeb meem vascular, thiab txhim kho cov teeb meem vascular, thiab txhim kho cov teeb meem vascular Cycloterpenoid glycosides kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab thauj tnf-, cov kev ua ntawm Inos hauv daim siab, thiab kev ua GEs); Tsis muaj zog peroxidation thiab rov kho lub siab muaj peev xwm los txhawb cov cyxe1 muaj cov nyhuv tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev mob siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias ironid glycosides muaj qhov zoo hauv cov qog ntshav thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov hlab plawv lub plab zom mov yog qhov zoo.

cistances 200mg

Cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv.
1.3 carbohydrates
Carbohydrates yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv zoo ntawm cistanche Squaticola. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov extract ntawm cistanche Squaticola qhia tias nws tsuas yog muaj monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, thiab polysaccharides. Monosaccharides tsuas yog muaj xws li cov piam thaj, galactose, thiab xylose; Oligosaccharides yog tsuas yog mannose thiab sucrose. Cov tshuaj polysaccharide yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cistanche Squaticola thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov qog ntawm cov qog thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev laus. Raws li cov dawb radical lub tswv yim thiab telomere lub hom phiaj, qhov ntev ntawm dawb radicals thiab telomeres hauv lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev laus. Thaum dawb radicals tau nthuav tawm ntau hauv lub cev, lawv tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qauv ntawm tes, yog li cov khoom ua haujlwm ntawm cell, yog li cov khoom siv malondshyde thiab cov kab difuscin. Cov tshuaj no ua tau zoo nkauj lipuscin, uas cuam tshuam cov kev sib kis cov tshuaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov hlwb thiab nrawm dua ntawm tes thiab tuag. Qhov ntev ntawm telomeres luv luv nrog qhov nce ntawm DNA replication. Thaum nws mus txog ib qho kev txwv, qhov ruaj ntseg ntawm cov chromosomes yuav ploj, thiab cov hlwb yuav poob thiab nkag mus rau theem ntawm kev sib tw ntawm tes thiab nkag mus rau theem laus. Qhov ntev ntawm telomeres yog ze ze rau kev ua si ntawm telomerase. Qhov siab dua cov haujlwm ntawm telomerase, ntev dua cov telomeres thiab qhov zoo dua qhov ruaj khov ntawm chromosomes, uas nce ntau cov kev sib cais ntawm tes thiab lub sijhawm ntev. Kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias polysaccharides los ntawm Cistanche Showicola tuaj yeem txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm Malomerase kev ua si hauv cov ntaub so ntswg no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem txhawb Lymphotocyte muaj peev xwm ntxiv, txhim kho lub cev lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kev muaj peev xwm, thiab ncua kev laus.
1.4 Lwm yam
Ntau lwm cov Cheebtsam kuj tau cais los ntawm cistanche Squaticola, xws li cov roj ntsha, cov roj ntsha, cov roj ntsha selately, thiab cov amino acids. Cov tshuaj no ua lub luag haujlwm ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev noj zaub mov, tshuaj tiv thaiv, tshuaj tiv thaiv mob cancer, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cistancho verticola. Ib qho ntxiv, {10-11 cov tebchaw xws li - faractoSides, tradactoin, tradorge acid glycosides, alkaloids, thiab lwm yam tau cais los ntawm Cistanche Squaticola. Cov khoom xyaw ua si no ua si cov luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tus nqi ntawm cistancho verticola.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Kawm ntawm cov txheej txheem sau qoob loo ntawm cistancey Squaticola
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, tus nqi tshuaj thiab kev noj qab haus huv muaj nuj nqis ntawm cistanche ntawm cistanche ntawm cistanche Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsiaj qus ntawm cistanche Showicola yog txo qis, ua rau muaj kev tsis sib xws-thov kev sib cav. Yog li ntawd, txhawb nqa kev cog qoob loo ntawm cistanche Showicola ntawm cov nplai loj los ntawm kev sau qoob ntoo kom nce ntxiv nws cov txiaj ntsig tau dhau los ua qhov teeb meem maj mam. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj cov kab ke tshwj xeeb cab - Haloxylon Ammodendron, uas nyuaj rau cov chaw cog qoob loo hnyav, nws yog qhov nyuaj los tsim kev sau qoob loo tsim thiab txhawb nqa tam sim ntawd. Yog li no, ntau cov kws tshawb nrhiav tam sim no siv cog cell kab lis kev cai tshuab los tsim cistancho ventanche verticanca, uas tej zaum yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tsis txaus no.

Tus txiv neej laus thiab cistancho verticola

Raws li kev txheeb cais, muaj txog 20 hom ntawm cistance hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab 7 hom nyob hauv Suav teb. Tuam Tshoj tus Cistanche ShowiciSola feem ntau yog muab faib rau hauv cov ntug dej hiav txwv nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 36 degree}} degree north degree degree north degree degree. Nws spannes rau lub xeev thiab cheeb tsam nrog rau qinghai, sab hauv Mongolia, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, thiab Xinjiang. Nws qhov kev loj hlob yog hnyav heev, muaj huab cua sov, muaj zog txhua xyoo, cua daj cua dub thiab xuab zeb, thiab cov av xuab zeb, thiab cov av khov kho. Cov txheej txheej sab saud yog nyias, ntxhib nyob rau hauv kev ntxhib los mos, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem organic. Yog li los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj qus ntawm cistanche cov customicola thiab ntsib cov tshuaj kho mob uas muaj tshuaj lom neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los daws cov teeb meem no. Thaum ntxov li 1985, cov kev sim cog rau cog qoob loo tau ua tiav kev tshawb fawb hauv Suav teb, tab sis tsis muaj fluoskas rau kev ua kom muaj fluancy ntawm cistancho squarance noob. Cov kev ua tau zoo, inoculation nrog cov txheej txheem tswv tsev, kev txhim kho, thiab cov noob txiv hmab thiab cistanche tubulosa noob tau piav qhia meej hauv kev nthuav dav thiab systematically. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg sawv cev noob ua kom sawv cev thiab ua kom muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke thiab cov neeg hauv paus uas muaj zog ntawm cistanculation tus nqi ntawm cistanculation verticola thiab cistanche tubulosa noob. Cov hau kev thiab cov qauv zoo rau kev txiav txim siab tus kab mob gistanche ntawm cistanche cov qauv ntawm cistanche Showicola thiab cistanche tubulosa tau tsim. Cov qauv cog rau cov qauv contanche Showicola thiab cistanche tubulosa kuj tau txhim kho. Ua tiav cov tswv yim sau rau cistanche Squaranca. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sau qoob ntawm cistanche Showicola, cov kws tshawb fawb Suav tau ua rau muaj cov kab mob uas muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cistancho verticola.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ib puag ncig kev tswj hwm, cov xibfwb qhia ntawv thiab lwm tus tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab teb, muab cov tswv yim tshiab rau cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam thaum ib puag ncig. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntau pawg thiab theem ob ua los ntawm cog cov kab lis kev cai ntawm tes yog nqa tawm hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig thiab huab cua. Kev cog qoob loo loj loj siv Bioreactors tuaj yeem hloov cov qoob loo tsim thiab kev loj hlob teb, ua tiav cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Thaum ntxov li xyoo 1980s, Japanese cov kws tshawb nrhiav siv Bionactors rau kev coj noj coj ua ntawm ginsenos Tom qab, cov nroj tsuag cooj tau raug laij tawm hauv cov tso tsheb hlau luam los ua cov tshuaj, Zaao Ning, nrog kev lag luam ntawm 43% hauv Nyij Pooj. Hauv Suav teb, kev tsim cov chanus chinesis chinesi siv cov kab lis kev cai xov tooj ntawm tes los ua kab lis kev cai los rho tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cancer paclitaxel tau ua tiav thawj txoj kev vam meej. Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias siv cov kab lis kev cai xov tooj ntawm tes los tsim cov khoom xyaw contancho ntawm cistancho cov kab cells yog ib txoj hauv kev los tsim cov tshuaj ntsig.

cistanche ntxiv nyob ze kuv

Nyem qhov no mus saib cistranche txhim kho cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv

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 3 Ntsiab Lus 3
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, cistanche Squaticola tau muaj kev mob tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob kab mob thiab kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Ntxiv rau kev ua cov tshuaj loog thiab yang-txhawb nqa, nws cov qog, tiv thaiv kev laus, tiv thaiv tsis ntev los no, thiab nws lub peev xwm rau cov ntawv thov tau loj; Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom lag luam kev noj qab haus huv tsuas yog tsim los ntawm cistancho verticola tau tshwm sim maj mam,
Kuv ntseeg tias tsis ntev, cistancho cov khoom noj qab haus huv yuav nyob hauv chaw ua lag luam. Qhov kev tshawb fawb hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv zoo thiab kev ua ntawm cistanchoe Shouricola yog qhov ua ntej rau kev lag luam cistancho verticola kev lag luam vistancho Cistanche Squaticola muaj cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv. Cistanche Squaticola thiab nws tus tswv tsev nroj tsuag muaj cov xuab zeb kev tiv thaiv zoo heev thiab txhim kho cov teebmeem, nrog rau kev txhim kho cov ecological ib puag ncig. Kev cog qoob loo loj loj tsis tsuas yog ntsib kev xav ua lag luam tab sis kuj muab ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txhim kho cov ecological ib puag ncig. Ib qho ntxiv, los ntawm tsim cov kab lis kev cai ntawm tes rau cistanche cov khoom sib sau ua lag luam, tsis yog tus nqi ua lag luam zoo, tsis yog tuaj yeem txhim kho kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau ntau lawm.
Siv:
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