Kev tshawb fawb kev kawm txog tshuaj lom tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub pharic ntawm Jichuan decoction thiab twv ua ntej ntawm cov cim zoo.

Tsis zoo siv: Jichuan Decocion tau tshaj tawm hauv Zhangin Jingyue quanshu, uas yog cov tshuaj zoo ib yam li cov kws tshuaj saib xyuas cov hluav taws xob xws liTxhawb txoj kev ua kom du,Kev tswj cov roj metabolism hauv dej, tswj cov neurotransmitters, thiab tswj cov hnyuv ib puag ncig antostasis rauKho cov quav, thiab feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev quav senile hauv kev xyaum kuaj mob. Raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov duab hluav taws xob ua ke, cov cim roj ntsha, cov cim roj ntsha, cov cim roj ntsha, thiab cov cim roj ntsha ua tau zoo, thiab cov cim siv roj ntsha Decoction, thiab tsim cov qauv tsim nyog rau jichuan decoction.

Cov ntsiab lus:Jichuan Decoction; Cov cim zoo; Tshuaj lom neeg tshuaj lom neeg; Cov ntawv thov kho mob; pharcharachologys

Kev Kho Mob Ntawm Countipation Tshiab Tshuaj ntsuab Cistance

Jichuan Decoction yog ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau tshuaj, uas tau sau ua ntej hauv kev ua tiav ntawm Jingyue los ntawm Zhangin. Cov tiam tom ntej no kuj sau nyob rau hauv cov khoom muaj kab mob uas "Jichyys yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev zam lub raum thiab daws cov quav phem. Lub raum muaj zog yog Angelica Cify thiab Citrus aurantium, uas yog pungent thiab moisten yin, thiab cimicifuga tuaj yeem thauj mus rau lub taub hau, thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov. " Qhov no piav qhia tias Jichuan Decoction muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm "ntws tawm thaum ua siab rau, thiab nce thaum nqis los". Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog siv los kho raum tsis txaus, tsis muaj kua dej, kiv taub hau, daj ntseg thiab lub taub hau daj nrog cov plaub hau dawb, thiab cov mem tes ntshiab. Jichuan decoction yog tsim ntawm rau Tshuaj ntsuab: Angelhanthes Cialata, Achyranthes Bidentata, Alisma Orientalis Euphratica, thiab Citrus aurantium [2]. Jichuanjian yog ib daim ntawv qhia kev muab tshuaj rau kho kev cem quav. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, kev tshawb nrhiav niaj hnub ntawm Jichuanjian tau ua kev nce qib zoo. Txhawm rau kom tau zoo dua nws cov kev kho tshuaj kho, cov cim siv tshuaj lom neeg thiab kwv yees cov cim zoo (Q-cim), muab ib lub hauv paus rau kev tswj hwm ntawm Jichuangjian npaj.

1 Tshuaj Muaj pes tsawg leeg

1.1 Tsom xam cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ib leeg tshuaj ntsuab

1.1.1 Angelica

Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm Angelica suav nrog cov roj tawg [3], phenols, organic acids [4], polysacchano, thiab lwm yam sib txuas. Zhang qingqing [4] siv ultra-siab ua kua chromatography, thiab 4 egutrupole libutilidetry, 13 {} butyl- (3H), Lwm yam. Meng ying [6] raug ntes plaub ntu, uas yog ferulic acid, ibutilide, thiab libutilide cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab cov angerica decoction pieces. Lu chenna [7] Cov ntsiab lus txiav txim siab rau Suav Angelica cag thiab pom tias cov khoom xyaw uas sib txawv, Ligusticolide kua qaub, libutilide, libutilided Butylphide.

1.1.2 Achyranthes tsis muaj

Lub Cheebtsam tseem ceeb ntawm Athyrantees bidyata suav nrog Phenyylethanol Glycosides, Polysaccharides, thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw [8]. Teng Li [9] siv cov tshuaj khib nyiab li sillicaphy, thiab ua kom muaj zog chromatography suav nrog 3,} d-glucopyRanoside, diacylglycerol 2,4, {{6- luas}} d-py6 16}} d-glucopyr-ausside, tinotuberide, isoscopoletin- -D-glucoside, 6, 7-7-dimethoxy coumarincyasterone, and 25-epi-28-epi-cyasterone.
XU ZONONGIN [1 {{{{19}] Kawm Txog Afiala thiab txheeb xyuas Glycosides, thiab lwm yam. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tau haplokeide a, 1'-benzyl - - l-rhamnopyyl- (1 ionaffeents ion acid, thiab lwm yam hauv achyranthes bidata, suav nrog -Txhais, {17}} r-aldosterone ginsenoside R0, {} d-flucuronide, thiab ginsenoside I.

1.1.3 CISTANHE SOURICSOLA

Contanche Shoulicola muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg siv tshuaj, yog li cas, Benzyl cawv glycosides, phenolic glycosides, sterols, thiab alkaloids. Wang LWEWEI [16] siv thim rov qab-theem silicography thiab hplc rau cais thiab purify} acamnosyl {{}} CaffeYloyOyLGose thiab 2, 6- dimethlotan {15}}}} diol dlluced, kuj tseem adenosine, p-hydroxycoumari, thiab -SiSaib. Qee cov kev tshawb fawb tseem tau cais ntau cov amino acids xws li leucine thiab lysine thiab organicacacids xws li chlorogenic acid thiab caffic acid thiab 19] 18].

1.1.4 alisma orientalis

Lub ntsiab ntawm alisma orientalis yog triterpenes [19] thiab sesquatiteres suav suav nrog Diterpenes suav nrog Diterpenes, cov lus sib txuas, Phenyylpropan Oid, thiab lwm tus [20]. ZHU Huaaichigh li al. [21] cais thiab txheeb xyuas 15 lub tebchaw ntawm cov dej tawm ntawm alisma Oriental,} hydroftriide, thiab mannuralks, suav nrog 8 cov suab thaj, 2 tus txiv neej thiab cov neeg tsim qauv hloov chaw nrog a CarbonyL pab pawg ntawm txoj hauj lwm 16. Wu Shuangshuang li al. [22] Siv UPLC-MS los tshawb txog 8 triterfenoid Cheebtsam hauv Alisma Oriental, suav nrog Alisamol B, thiab {17} acetyl alisamol b.

1.1.5 CIMICIFUGA

Lub Cheebtsam tseem ceeb ntawm CIMICIFUGA suav nrog TRACICSPENES thiab lawv cov glycosides [23], chromones acids, Chromones A, Volatile Roj [24]. Chen Latyi [25] Txheeb tawm "Cov Cuab Yeej Siv Nyiaj Txiag" hauv 2042 Teb Chaws, suav nrog tag nrho ntawm 542 qhov kev txiav txim siab, 127 Chromones, thiab 73 lwm cov tebchaw. Hao Yimeng li al. [26] Ua ib qho kev kawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj sib txuas ntawm N-Buty}}} d-} d-}}} d-malactoside, qaum teb cimicifuga, Caffic acid, cimicifuga, thiab iCariin B2. Lu qing li al. [27] Siv Macroporate Adsorption Resin los cais 20 lub tebchaw ntawm cov kab ntsig ntawm cimicifugen {15}} d-glucoside, ferulic Acid -4-} o} d-glucoside, dead} d-glucoside, thiab sringRinginol raws li lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

1.1.6 Citrus aurantium lub ntsiab ntawm cov txiv ntoo suav nrog flavonoids [28], alkaloids, coumarins, coumarins, lismel, thiab cyclopeptides [29]. Liu Xinyuan li al. [30] sib cais thiab txheeb xyuas 16 qhov sib xyaw los ntawm Citrus aurrantium, suav nrog pyrrolezozy {}}}}} methoxybenzoic acid, Hesperidin, thiab naringin, uas yog 8 flavonoids, 6 benzene ntiv nplhaib tsuav, 1 Coumarin, thiab ib qho ferivative. Wei FeIs Fe Al. [31] Siv UPLC-TOF / MS thiab GC-MS Cov Roj Citrus, - Piperidine Carboxylic Acid, N-Methylty Acid, N-Methylty Acid, (2s) -6 '' - O-acetoxyprunin, etcingin tau muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm rutin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, thiab citrus glycosides.

1.2 Tsom xam cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kawm cov tshuaj sib xyaw ntawm Suav cov tshuaj CCOMPALSIS los piav qhia cov khoom siv tau ntawm Suav tshuaj. Qee tus kws tshawb fawb tau sib cais thiab txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj ntawm Jichuan Jian. Shi cchongqinget al. [33] siv HPLC los tsim cov yam ntxwv ntawm JtheCuar cov khoom siv, thiab qhia txog 7 tus yam ntxwv CAO Ningning [34] siv HPLC ua ke nrog CA thiab pom Echinacoside, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Jichinacoside, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntsej muag, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm kev tshawb fawb saum toj no, nws tau pom tias qhov zoo tshaj ntawm Jichuan Jian cov khoom siv tau ruaj khov thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub ntsiab ntawm Jichuan Jian. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov cim zoo muab txoj kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lees paub tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj Suav ua kom npaj tau.