Kuv ib txwm xav tias nkees thiab qaug zog tom qab Dialysis, Kuv tuaj yeem noj dab tsi los ua kom nws?

May 27, 2024

Kev qaug zog tom qab lim ntshav yog ib yam mob tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg mob lim ntshav. Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau hais tias qhov nruab nrab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib mob ntshav qab zib yog siab li 68.8%, qeb thib ib ntawm cov teeb meem hemodialysis, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo los txhim kho kev mob ntshav qab zib mob ntshav qab zib 1.

Nyem rau Cistanche rau mob raum

Yog tias cov neeg mob lim ntshav xav kom lawv cov khoom noj muaj zog, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo mloog cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no 2-4:

Muaj zog txaus, optimized staple zaub mov

Kev noj zaub mov kom txaus yog ib qho tseem ceeb lav rau kev tswj cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo rau cov neeg mob lim ntshav. Nws raug pom zoo tias cov neeg mob noj 30-40 kcal ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav ib hnub.


Txhawm rau kom txo lub nra rau lub raum thiab ua kom muaj protein zoo li cov zaub mov muaj protein, cov qos yaj ywm, taro, thiab lwm yam.; hmoov nplej, qos yaj ywm hmoov nplej, qos yaj ywm hmoov nplej, nplej hmoov nplej, Sago, mung taum vermicelli, pea vermicelli, thiab lwm yam khoom).

Tsim nyog tus nqi ntawm cov protein, tsim nyog noj ntses, nqaij qaib, taum, qe, mis nyuj thiab nqaij

Cov protein ntau ntawm cov neeg mob lim ntshav yuav tsum yog 1.0-1.2g/(Kg·hnub), uas tsawg kawg ib nrab yog cov protein zoo. Thaum xaiv cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau, koj tuaj yeem muab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov ntses thiab nqaij qaib, ua raws li cov taum pauv thiab lawv cov khoom xws li taum paj, yuba, thiab lwm yam, thiab thaum kawg qe, mis nyuj, thiab nqaij tsiaj txhu.

Ntau cov zaub thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nruab nrab

Zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins, minerals, thiab noj fiber ntau. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau tuaj yeem haus tau 300-500g zaub thiab 200-350g txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub tsaus thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas nplua nuj nyob rau hauv carotenoids tuaj yeem ncua lub raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv rau lub raum. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem noj ntau dua hauv qhov nruab nrab.

Tsawg ntsev, roj tswj, phosphorus txwv

Ua ntej, tswj cov ntsev kom tsawg hauv cov zaub mov tuaj yeem pab txhim kho ntshav siab hauv cov neeg mob lim ntshav thiab txo cov proteinuria thiab edema. Nws raug nquahu tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom noj ntsev txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5 g. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob noj haus luam yeeb, barbecued, pickled, thiab lwm yam khoom noj ntau dhau, noj cov kua ntses tsawg, monosodium glutamate, nqaij qaib, ntau cov kua ntses, thiab lwm yam khoom noj, thiab sim xaiv cov seasonings. Khoom noj khoom haus, xws li hawthorn, txiv qaub, kua txob, Sichuan peppercorns, vinegar, thiab lwm yam.


Qhov thib ob, cov roj ua noj ntau dhau los yog noj cov nqaij rog ntau dhau yuav ua rau kom muaj zog tag nrho, yog li ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rog rog thiab rog. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim ua rau muaj kev nce ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, ntshav lipids thiab lwm yam ntsuas, uas tsis tsim nyog rau kev tswj cov kab mob raum. Kev noj roj txhua hnub rau cov neeg mob lim ntshav yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 25-40 g. Lawv tuaj yeem noj ntau cov roj nplua nuj nyob hauv nruab nrab cov saw triglycerides lossis omega -3 fatty acids, xws li roj flaxseed, perilla noob roj, thiab lwm yam, los tiv thaiv lub plawv. Cerebrovascular noj qab haus huv.


Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob ntshav lim ntshav muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm hyperphosphatemia. Nws raug pom zoo tias kev noj zaub mov noj phosphorus txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 800 txog 1000 mg kom tswj cov ntshav phosphorus nyob rau hauv qhov qub.

Tsim nyog xaiv cov zaub mov zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo

Yog tias koj ib txwm xav tias nkees thiab tsis muaj zog tom qab lim ntshav, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho cov khoom noj khoom haus, cov neeg mob lim ntshav tuaj yeem ntxiv nrog qee cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb tsim rau cov neeg mob lim ntshav. Piv txwv li, complex zaub mov hmoov yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.

Thaum muas cov hmoov nplej complex, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv lub npe nrog ib lub koob npe nrov, kom qhov zoo tshaj yog lav. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuam xim rau cov khoom muaj npe ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus hmoov ntim. Tsuas yog cov khoom noj khoom haus hmoov uas muaj cov protein zoo & calcium, amino acids, vitamins thiab minerals, thiab cov zaub roj ntshiab tuaj yeem muab cov neeg mob muaj kev tshaj lij thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo.

kev txhawb nqa. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias qee tus neeg mob tsis muaj lactose intolerant, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov khoom noj khoom haus hmoov nrog cov mis mos-lactose kom txo tau lub nra ntawm lub plab.


Koj tuaj yeem sib tov cov hmoov nplej nrog dej sov thiab haus nws ncaj qha, lossis koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov khoom noj txhua hnub xws li porridge, kua mis, mis nyuj, thiab yogurt. Nws raug nquahu kom haus nws kom sai li sai tau tom qab qhib kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus hmoov los ntawm deteriorating los yog tas sij hawm.

Cistanche kho mob raum li cas?

Cistancheyog ib hom tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab siv rau ntau pua xyoo los kho ntau yam mob, suav nrograumkab mob. Nws yog muab los ntawm qhuav stems ntawmCistanchedeserticola, ib tsob nroj nyob rau hauv cov suab puam ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Mongolia. Lub ntsiab active Cheebtsam ntawm cistanche yogphenylethanoidglycosides, echinacoside cov tshuaj, thiabacteoside, uas tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rauraumnoj qab haus huv.

 

Kab mob raum, tseem hu ua kab mob raum, hais txog ib yam mob uas lub raum ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov khoom pov tseg thiab cov co toxins hauv lub cev, ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob thiab teeb meem. Cistanche tuaj yeem pab kho mob raum ase los ntawm ntau lub tswv yim.

 

Ua ntej, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov nyhuv diuretic, txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov zis ntau ntxiv thiab pab tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg ntawm lub cev. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo lub nra ntawm lub raum thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov co toxins. Los ntawm kev txhawb nqa diuresis, cistanche kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txo qis ntshav siab, ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob raum.

 

Ntxiv mus, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov teebmeem antioxidant. Kev ntxhov siab oxidative, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev tsim cov dawb radicals thiab lub cev tiv thaiv antioxidant, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev mob raum. ies pab neutralize dawb radicals thiab txo Oxidative kev nyuaj siab, yog li tiv thaiv lub raum los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Cov phenylethanoid glycosides pom hauv cistanche tau tshwj xeeb hauv kev tshem tawm cov dawb radicals thiab inhibiting lipid peroxidation.

 

Tsis tas li ntawd, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory. Kev mob yog lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob raum. Cistanche's anti-inflammatory zog pab txo cov zus tau tej cov pro-inflammatory cytokines thiab inhibit qhov ua kom o yuav tsum tau txoj kev, yog li alleviating o nyob rau hauv lub raum.

 

Tsis tas li ntawd, cistanche tau pom tias muaj cov teebmeem immunomodulatory. Hauv kab mob raum, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo, ua rau muaj kev mob ntau dhau thiab cov ntaub so ntswg puas. Cistanche pab tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev hloov kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li T hlwb thiab macrophages. Txoj cai tiv thaiv kab mob no pab txo qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv rau lub raum.

 

Ntxiv mus, cistanche tau pom los txhim kho lub raum kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev tsim kho ntawm lub raum hlab nrog cov hlwb. Lub raum tubular epithelial hlwb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev pom thiab rov nqus cov khoom pov tseg thiab electrolytes. Hauv kab mob raum, cov hlwb no tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj, ua rau lub raum ua haujlwm puas. Cistanche lub peev xwm los txhawb kev tsim kho ntawm cov hlwb no pab kho lub raum kom zoo thiab txhim kho lub raum tag nrho.

 

Ntxiv nrog rau cov kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub raum, cistanche tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lwm yam kabmob thiab lub cev hauv lub cev. Txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob raum, vim tias tus mob feem ntau cuam tshuam rau ntau lub cev thiab lub cev. che tau pom tias muaj kev tiv thaiv rau lub siab, lub plawv, thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob raum. Los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov kabmob no, cistanche pab txhim kho lub raum tag nrho thiab tiv thaiv kev mob ntxiv.

 

Hauv kev xaus, cistanche yog cov tshuaj suav tshuaj ntsuab siv rau ntau pua xyoo los kho mob raum. Nws cov active Cheebtsam muaj diuretic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, thiab regenerative teebmeem, uas pab txhim kho lub raum ua haujlwm thiab tiv thaiv ob lub raum los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. , cistanche muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lwm lub cev thiab lub cev, ua rau nws txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev kho mob raum.


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