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Intro

Cistanche deserticola yog ib qho tshuaj siv raum tonifying thiab kho cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj suav tshuaj. Xyoo 1990 ib tsab ntawm Suav Pharmacopoeia tsuas yog sau cov tawv nqaij qhuav nrog cov nplai ntawm Orobanchaceae cog Cistanche deserticola Ma ua cov tshuaj tiag tiag. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li peb qhov kev tshawb fawb txog kev lag luam tshuaj thiab cov nroj tsuag qub, nws pom tias tsuas yog Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem siv los ua cov nroj tsuag ntawm kev lag luam, cov nroj tsuag ntawm tib genus xws li C. salsa (CA Mey) g. Beck, C. deserticola Ma, C. Sinesis g. Beck thiab C, tubulosa (SChenk) R. Wight kuj tau siv ua Cistanche deserticola ua tshuaj. Cistanche deserticola muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv moistening thiab so lub plab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov ntshav qhuav cem quav. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, lub defecation cuam tshuam ntawm plaub hom Cistanche deserticola tau muab piv los muab ib tug theoretical hauv paus rau kev kho mob tshuaj.

1. Khoom siv

1.1 Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob:

Cistanche deserticolathiab C. Sinesis g. Beck tau sau los ntawm Jilantai, Inner Mongolia; C. salsa (CA Mey) g. Beck tau sau los ntawm Ulanbuy, Xinjiang; Cistanche tubulosa tau sau los ntawm Cele, Xinjiang. Cov khoom siv tshuaj tau qhuav rau ntawm cov xuab zeb, txiav rau hauv nyias slices, thiab hauv av rau hauv ib tug coarse hmoov. Cov khoom ua tiav tau ua tus kheej raws li cov txheej txheem tau teev tseg hauv xyoo 1990 ntawm Suav Pharmacopoeia thiab tom qab ntawd hauv cov hmoov ntxhib.

1.2 Kev npaj cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas:

Siv ib qho nyiaj ntawm cov hmoov tshuaj, decoct rau 3 zaug, 30min txhua lub sij hawm, lim nws nrog ob txheej ntawm gauze, sib tov thiab mloog zoo, thiab kho nws mus rau qhov xav tau concentration. Muaj 2 qhov chaw ntawm 10ml ntawm cov qauv tshuaj thiab cov dej distilled thiab ntxiv 0.5g carbon hmoov thiab 0.1g eosin raws li

1.3 Kev sim tsiaj:

Kunming txiv neej nas, 20 ± 2g, muab los ntawm kev sim tsiaj nruab nrab ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Rog Thib Ob

2. Cov txheej txheem thiab cov txiaj ntsig

2,1 Cov teebmeem ntawm cov hnyuv me propulsion muaj nuj nqi ntawm nas:

170 nas tau muab faib ua pawg nrog 10 nas nyob hauv ib pab. Tom qab 16 teev ntawm dej thiab yoo mov, txhua tus nas nyob rau hauv pawg tswj tau drenched nrog 0.5ml ntawm distilled dej charcoal suspension, thiab lwm pab pawg tau drenched nrog tib tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj coj mus kuaj charcoal suspension. Tom qab 20 feeb ntawm kev tswj hwm, cov tsiaj raug tua los ntawm rub lub caj dab, thiab cov hnyuv me raug tshem tawm los ntawm laparotomy. Qhov deb tshaj plaws ntawm pylorus mus rau charcoal yog qhov ntev ntawm lub propulsion, thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm pylorus mus rau lub ileocecal valve yog tag nrho ntev, Lub qub muab faib los ntawm lub tom kawg yog tus nqi propulsion. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm T-test ntawm cov pab pawg tshuaj Cistanche thiab pawg tswj tau pom nyob rau hauv lub rooj. Cov tshuaj concentration npaum li cas nyob rau hauv lub rooj yog tus naj npawb ntawm g ntawm crude tshuaj ib ml ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias plaub yam khoom siv tshuaj thiab lawv cov khoom lag luam cawv tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj haujlwm propulsion ntawm cov hnyuv me hauv cov nas, ntawm cov uas.Cistanche deserticolamuaj qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws.

2.2 Qhov cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm defecation ntawm nas:

90 nas tau muab faib ua pawg nrog 10 nas nyob hauv ib pab. Tom qab 16 teev ntawm kev muab dej thiab yoo mov, txhua tus nas hauv pawg tswj hwm tau da dej nrog 0.5ml ntawm cov dej distilled nrog eosin dye, thiab lwm pab pawg tau drenched nrog tib tus nqi ntawm cov qauv tshuaj nrog eosin dye. Cov nas tau noj hauv cov tawb cais, thiab cov ntawv lim tau muab tso rau hauv lub tawb kom khaws cov quav. Lub sijhawm tswj hwm thiab lub sijhawm thaum cov nas tso tawm thawj cov quav liab tau sau tseg, qhov kev rho tawm yav dhau los yog lub sijhawm defecation. Tom qab t-test nrog pab pawg tswj, cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim hauv lub rooj. Nws qhia tau hais tias plaub tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem txo lub sijhawm tso quav ntawm nas; Cov nyhuv no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tom qab winemaking.

3. Kev sib tham

3.1 Hauv xyoo tas los no,Cistanche deserticolayog nyob rau hauv luv luv. C. salsa (CA Mey) g. Beck, C. deserticola Ma, C. Sinesis g. Beck thiab C, tubulosa (S. CHenk) R. Wight yog siv los hloov Cistanche deserticola. Qhov kev sim no qhia tau hais tias qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov quav ntawm cov plaub tshuaj no zoo ib yam. Rau kev kho mob ntawm plab hnyuv dryness thiab cem quav, lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis tau Cistanche deserticola, tab sis cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum raug kho raws li qhov xav tau.

3.2 Nws tau sau tseg rau hauv cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab ua cov ntawv sau tshuaj kho mob ntawm yav dhau los dynasties uas cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm Cistanche yog ua cawv. Lub hom phiaj yog los so lub plab. Cov txiaj ntsig kev sim qhia tau hais tias cov nyhuv purgative ntawmCistanche deserticolatom qab lub winemaking yog correspondingly tsis muaj zog, thiab cov khoom wine tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm defecation ntawm nas. Yog li ntawd, raw Cistanche yog qhov zoo dua rau kev kho mob ntawm plab hnyuv dryness thiab cem quav los ntawm senile deficiency ntawm cov ntshav thiab kua. Tam sim no, cov qauv tshuaj kho mob yog tag nrho cov khoom siv cawv Cistanche, nws tsim nyog los tham txog.

Nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov kev sim uas nrog qhov nce ntawm kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm, qhov kev tawm dag zog ntawm cov hnyuv me ntawm cov nas maj mam nce; txawm li cas los thaum lub concentration ntawmCistanche deserticolance mus rau ib qho twg, qhov kev tawm dag zog poob qis, uas qhia tias kev siv ntau dhau ntawm Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab hnyuv peristaltic tsis muaj zog, txo qis cov quav, thiab txawm cem quav.