Glycoside ntawm cistanche tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm SOD hauv plawv thiab daim siab cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm lipofuscin thiab MDA hauv txhua cov ntaub so ntswg, tshem tawm ntau yam reactive oxygen radicals (OH-, H₂O₂, thiab lwm yam) thiab tiv thaiv DNA puas. los ntawm OH-radicals. Cistanche phenylethanoid glycosides muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov dawb radicals, muaj peev xwm txo tau ntau dua li cov vitamin C, txhim kho cov haujlwm ntawm SOD hauv cov phev ncua, txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm MDA, thiab muaj qee yam kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov phev ua haujlwm. Cistanche polysaccharides tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm SOD thiab GSH-Px hauv erythrocytes thiab ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov nas senescent sim los ntawm D-galactose, nrog rau txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm MDA thiab collagen hauv lub ntsws thiab ntshav, thiab nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm elastin, muaj Cov nyhuv scavenging zoo ntawm DPPH, ncua lub sijhawm ntawm hypoxia hauv cov nas senescent, txhim kho cov haujlwm ntawm SOD hauv cov ntshav, thiab ncua lub physiological degeneration ntawm lub ntsws hauv kev sim cov nas nrog cellular morphological degeneration, kev sim tau pom tias Cistanche muaj peev xwm antioxidant zoo. thiab muaj peev xwm los ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij laus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, echinacoside hauv Cistanche muaj lub peev xwm tseem ceeb los tshem tawm DPPH dawb radicals thiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov pa oxygen reactive thiab tiv thaiv dawb radical-induced collagen degradation, thiab kuj muaj kev kho zoo ntawm thymine dawb radical anion puas.

Nyem rau Antioxidants Cistanche

【Yog xav paub ntxiv: david.deng@wecistanche.com / WhatApp:86 13632399501 】

Daim di ncauj feem ntau nyias nyias nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsis muaj zog, txawm tias hnav prostheses. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, HA fillers yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau volumizing cov teebmeem uas tuaj yeem kav ntev li 6 mus rau 18 lub hlis, nyob ntawm qhov chaw, qhov sib txuas ntawm qhov sib txuas, thiab qhov concentration ntawm cov khoom txhaj tshuaj [12,36]. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhia rau kev kho lub ntuj nkhaus ntawm daim di ncauj thiab redefining lub vermilion contour (Daim duab 7A, B).

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub xub ntiag ntawm asymmetry thiab eversion ntawm daim di ncauj yuav ua rau nws nyuaj heev rau rehabilitate lub luag nyav nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xwm txheej uas tsis muaj toothless, nyob rau hauv uas cov ntaub so ntswg mos yog cov ntsiab lus siv xwb [37]. Wrinkle filling thiab soft cov ntaub so ntswg augmentation tuaj yeem kho qhov tsis xws luag thiab sib haum xeeb ntawm txoj kab luag nyav nrog daim di ncauj curvature (Daim duab 8).

Tom qab qee zaum kev puas tsuaj avulsions, canine pob yog nquag cuam tshuam los ntawm kev nce resorption cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm ib qho profile hollowed tawm hauv qab tis ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Prosthetic extrados tsis yog ib txwm txaus los kho qhov ntim no. Volumizing txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no zoo li yuav kho cov cim tsis xws luag.

Thaum cov pob txha hloov pauv tsis tau them tag nrho los ntawm kev hnav cov prostheses, hyaluronic acid txhaj tshuaj ua pov thawj yog ib qho cuab yeej uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg rau kev rov qab los ntawm cov ntim rau ntau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab them nyiaj ntawm kev hloov ntawm lub puab tsaig.

Nws yog undoubtedly pom zoo kom ua cov kev txhaj tshuaj nrog cov prostheses nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, kom muaj peev xwm cia siab thiab optimize qhov xav tau tshwm sim thaum tsis txhob unsightly over-corrections, uas tej zaum yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum muab tso rau ntawm lub prostheses (Daim duab 9).

5. Kev sib tham

Pib los ntawm cov teeb meem kev kho mob, peb tsom mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txaus siab ntawm hyaluronic acid nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov neeg mob edentulous nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, los ntawm kev soj ntsuam mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam. Muaj ntau ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia txog kev siv thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho ntawm lawv tshawb xyuas qhov kev txaus siab ntawm HA raws li kev kho cov pob qij txha kho hauv cov neeg mob siab.

Raws li tau hais lawm, "Tsis muaj ib tus neeg muab tub lim yog qhov raug xaiv rau txhua daim ntawv thov" [37]. Txawm li cas los xij, vim nws cov khoom ntim thiab dej, tsis tshua muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem, resorbability ntawm cov molecule, thiab kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv, HA zoo li yog ib qho tsim nyog muab tub lim rau txo cov nasolabial quav, redefining di ncauj contour, thiab kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob edentulous, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb hauv lub ntsej muag laus [35].

Muaj ntau cov fillers tuaj yeem siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj dermal, yog li muab kev txhawb nqa volumetric. Tsiaj collagen thiab hluavtaws fillers (hyaluronic acid, calciumhydroxyapatite, polylactic acid, thiab polymethylmethacrylate) muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj thiab lom, xws li cuam tshuam rau fibroblast ntau lawm thiab

angiogenesis. Fat grafting thiab autologous platelet-derived npaj kuj yog cov txheej txheem nthuav dav rau lub ntsej muag rejuvenation vim lawv yog .autologous thiab muaj cov teebmeem regenerative.

Calcium hydroxyapatite fillers (muaj CaHA microspheres nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm resorbable aqueous gel carrier) thiab polylactic acid yog qhov nthuav rau kev kho qhov sib sib zog nqus wrinkles thiab folds, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim tam sim ntawd tom qab txhaj tshuaj, tab sis qhov tsis muaj tam sim ntawd thim rov qab tseem yog ib qho kev txwv loj rau kev kho hniav tag nrho. rov kho dua, thaum cov teebmeem ntawm qhov chaw tsis raug lossis ntau dhau ntawm HA tuaj yeem thim rov qab tsis pub dhau ob peb hnub. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj hlab ntsha, cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj polymethylmethacrylate yog lub sij hawm ntev, muaj lus nug txog cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab ntev ntev [11]

Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav tias yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kho cov hniav tag nrho, kom muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab kev saib xyuas zoo dua. Qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab hauv lub ntsej muag rejuvenation yog cov kauj ruam tsim nyog hauv kev kho kev laus. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev siv qia cell, autologous platelet-derived npaj (piv txwv li, PRF), lossis rog grafts [39].

Autologous platelet-derived npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj dermal tau pom tias ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag [40]. Lub zog rejuvenation ntawm cov roj grafts thiab roj-derived qia hlwb kuj tau piav qhia, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj intradermal ntawm cov rog, ua ke nrog platelet-nplua nuj fibrin (PRF) rau cov neeg mob uas tau kho lub ntsej muag rejuvenation [41]. Cov teebmeem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg adipose thiab cell-enriched rog grafts ntawm lub ntsej muag aesthetics tau meej nyob rau hauv histologic thiab cellular theem, tab sis cov regenerative teebmeem no tsis pom tseeb nyob rau hauv kev kho mob thaum muab piv cell-enriched rog grafts rau rog grafts ib leeg. Ob leeg rog-PRF thiab HA txhaj tshuaj tau pom tias txhim kho lub ntsej muag ntawm daim tawv nqaij yam tsis muaj teeb meem loj [41]. Fat grafts thiab PRF lossis HA txhaj tshuaj tau lees paub tias muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm tau zoo, thiab siv sijhawm ntev rau daim tawv nqaij rejuvenation. Fat grafts thiab PRF qhia txog cov teebmeem lom neeg ntau dua, tab sis xav tau kev kuaj ntshav (ntshav lossis cov nqaij rog), thaum HA yog cov khoom siv npaj txhij.

Hauv kev xyaum kho hniav txhua hnub, peb pom qhov nce ntawm cov neeg mob edentulous tag nrho uas twb muaj kev kho qhov ncauj nrog cov hniav tag nrho cov hniav lossis cov kev cog hniav-txhawb kev kho kom zoo. Cov kev kho dua tshiab no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo, thaum tsis ua tiav lawv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov ntaub so ntswg, vim qhov kev laus tsis pom kev. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, yuav tsum muaj qhov ntim thiab cov ntaub so ntswg los txhawb kev kho hniav prosthetic. Ntawm tag nrho cov muaj nyob rau hauv fillers thiab cov txheej txheem regenerative, HA txhaj tshuaj zoo li yog ib qho kev pom zoo ntawm kev ua tau zoo, kev yooj yim, thiab kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab ntawd HA tuaj yeem yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo los txhim kho kev zoo nkauj yam tsis muaj kev kho cov prostheses thiab nkag mus rau hauv kev kho kom rov zoo tag nrho.

6. Cov lus xaus

Kev loj hlob zoo nkauj ntawm cov neeg mob, ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mloog lawv cov lus thov thiab teb kom tsim nyog. Kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ua hluas hauv kev tshaj xov xwm thiab zej zog imposes rau cov kws kho mob, nrog rau cov neeg mob, ib txoj hauv kev kom zoo nkauj mus tas li. HA tso cai rau peb txhim kho cov neeg mob lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi. Rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg mob edentulous, dermal HA txhaj tshuaj ua ke nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog rau kev kho mob. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj me me no pab kho, nyob rau hauv txoj kev ephemeral, cov pob txha tsis tau them nyiaj, qhov poob qis, thiab asymmetries. Ntxiv nrog rau kev kho hniav kho hniav ntawm kev ua tiav edentulism, thiab tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev kho kom rov zoo tag nrho, HA txhaj tshuaj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los kho cov neeg mob edentulous tag nrho.

Tus sau kev koom tes:Conceptualization, SA thiab DC; methodology, P.-YC-D.; kev tshawb nrhiav, P.-YC-D., thiab DB; tsom xam, MR thiab LP; kev sau ntawv-kev npaj ua ntej, SA thiab DC; sau ntawv— tshuaj xyuas thiab kho, P.-YC-D.; kev saib xyuas, SM; kev tswj xyuas qhov project, DC thiab SM Txhua tus kws sau ntawv tau nyeem thiab pom zoo rau cov ntawv luam tawm ntawm cov ntawv sau.

Nyiaj txiag:Qhov kev tshawb fawb no tsis tau txais nyiaj txiag sab nraud.

Institutional Review Board Statement:Txoj kev tshawb no tau ua los ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Helsinki thiab tau pom zoo los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm CHU de Montpellier (IRB Accreditation naj npawb: 198711; raws tu qauv code: IRB-MTP_2022_01_202201029; hnub pom zoo: 19 Lub Ib Hlis 2022).

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Pom Zoo:Cov ntaub ntawv tso cai tau txais los ntawm txhua yam kev koom tes hauv txoj kev tshawb fawb. Sau ntawv tso cai tau txais los ntawm cov neeg mob los luam tawm daim ntawv no.

Cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob:Tsis siv tau.

Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev txaus siab:Cov kws sau ntawv tshaj tawm tsis muaj kev sib cav txog kev txaus siab.

Cov ntaub ntawv

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