Daim Ntawv Thov Cistanche Deserticola hauv Gynecological Kab Mob

Cistanche deserticola yog lub cev qia nrog scaly nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag Cistanche deserticola hauv tsev neeg Orobanchaceae, tseem hu ua Dayun, Zongrong, Rousongrong, Goblin, thiab Golden Bamboo Shoot. Kev sib deev saj: qab zib, ntsev, sov, thiab belongs rau lub raum thiab txoj hnyuv meridians. Cov khoom no tau muab faib rau hauv Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu, thiab Xinjiang, hu ua "desert ginseng" thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws yog ib txwm muaj nuj nqis suav tshuaj tshuaj ntsuab hauv Suav teb. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, peb lub tsev kho mob tau siv Cistanche deserticola ua cov tshuaj tseem ceeb los kho cov kab mob gynecological thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Hauv qab no yog tsab ntawv ceeb toom.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cistanche tubulosa

Infertility vim luteal insufficiency

Cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav hais tias lub raum tswj hwm kev tsim tawm, thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm lub raum qi yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej los txhawb kev coj khaub ncaws thiab cev xeeb tub. Western tshuaj ntseeg hais tias luteal tsis ua hauj lwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua rau infertility, uas muaj feem xyuam rau tsis txaus secretion ntawm gonadotropins.

Tus neeg mob, ib tug poj niam, hnub nyoog 28 xyoo, thawj zaug kuaj pom thaum lub Rau Hli 8, 2008. Tus neeg mob tau sib yuav tau 3 xyoos, tau nchuav menyuam ib zaug ua ntej sib yuav, thiab tsis tau xeeb tub dua txij li kev sib yuav. Kev coj khaub ncaws li ib txwm muaj li ntawm 24 hnub, nrog kev coj khaub ncaws nruab nrab thiab xim liab tsaus nrog ob peb cov ntshav txhaws. Lub sij hawm ua poj niam yog 5-6 hnub, thiab lub mis xav tias tsam plab thiab mob ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws. Lub duav thiab lub hauv caug mob thiab tsis muaj zog thaum cev xeeb tub. Tus nplaig yog lub teeb liab nrog nyias dawb plaub, thiab cov leeg yog nyias thiab stringy. Lub caij nyoog poj niam kawg yog lub Tsib Hlis 22, 2008. Gynecological kuaj pom tsis muaj qhov txawv txav, B-ultrasound saib xyuas pom ovulation thiab cov duab ntawm lub raj tso zis pom patency. Lub cev kub ntawm lub cev tau soj ntsuam tas li rau 3 lub hlis thiab yog biphasic, nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias ntev li 9 hnub thiab nce qeeb. Kev kuaj mob: Secondary infertility (corpus luteum dysfunction). Kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub raum thiab soothe lub siab, tswj thiab rov ua kom Chongren. Cov khoom xyaw: 15 g ntawm Cistanche deserticola, 15 g ntawm Cuscuta chinensis, 15 g ntawm Astragalus membranaceus, 15 g ntawm Morus parasiticus, 15 g ntawm Xianling spleen, 10 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, 10 g ntawm Rhizoma Cynaplenchum, 10 g ntawm Rhizoma Cynaplenchum. 10 g ntawm Turmeric, 12 g ntawm Raspberry, 12 g ntawm Chuanduan, 12 g ntawm Rehmannia glutinosa, 12 g ntawm Codonopsis pilosula, 12 g ntawm do kib Atractylodes macrocephala, 12 g ntawm do kib dawb peony, 12 g ntawm yam, dej, 1 koob tshuaj ib hnub twg. Tom qab noj 2 lub caij coj khaub ncaws, lub cev kub ntawm lub cev tau rov zoo li qub, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws yog raws sijhawm. Qhov kub thiab txias yuav kav ntev li 13-14 hnub, thiab qhov kub thiab txias tom qab ovulation tau zoo dua piv rau yav dhau los. Ua raws li cov txheej txheem saum toj no rau kev kho mob. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 27th, thaum mus ntsib, tom qab noj peb lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tuaj txog raws li tau teem tseg. B-ultrasound kuaj pom tias cev xeeb tub thaum ntxov. Lub cev xeeb tub yog du thiab ib tug txiv neej tus me nyuam tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis 2009.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cistanche tubulosa

Nyem qhov no mus saib Cistanche Enhance Immunity khoom

【Nug ntxiv】 Email: cindy.xue@wecistanche.com / Whats App: 0086 18599088692 / Wechat: 18599088692

Secondary amenorrhea

Secondary amenorrhea yog hais txog cov neeg uas tau tso tseg kev coj khaub ncaws ntau tshaj 6 lub hlis tom qab tsim ib qho kev coj khaub ncaws, lossis cov neeg uas tau tso tseg kev coj khaub ncaws ntau tshaj 3 lub voj voog raws li lawv qhov kev coj khaub ncaws qub. Cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav hais tias cov amenorrhea thib ob feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis txaus ntseeg, uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis txaus thiab cov ntshav, cov ntshav dej hiav txwv, los yog lub raum tsis txaus, cov ntshav siab tsis txaus, thiab cov ntshav qhuav. Western tshuaj kho mob feem ntau muaj kev phiv tshuaj.

Tus neeg mob, ib tug poj niam, 27 xyoo, tau kuaj pom thawj zaug thaum lub Plaub Hlis 13, 2009. Tus neeg mob lub cev ntaj ntsug feem ntau tsis zoo. Kev coj khaub ncaws zaum kawg yog thaum Lub Kaum Hli 12, 2008, nrog me me ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, xim liab tsaus, thiab tuab zoo nkauj. Hauv 6 lub hlis dhau los, kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tau tso tseg thiab qhov kev kuaj pom cev xeeb tub tsis zoo. kiv taub hau thiab tinnitus, tsis muaj zog lub duav thiab ob txhais ceg, lub hlwb qaug zog, txias ceg, thiab cov quav xoob. Tus nplaig yog daj ntseg nrog cov plaub mos mos, thiab cov leeg yog tuab thiab nyias. Kev kuaj mob: Secondary amenorrhea. Kev kho mob yog tsim rau kom sov thiab tonifying lub siab thiab lub raum, thiab kom txo tau dampness thiab phlegm. Cov khoom xyaw: 10 g Cistanche deserticola, 10 g Xianmao, 10 g Epimedium, 10 g Atractylodes macrocephala, 10 g Xiangfu, 10 g Pinellia ternata, 10 g tangerine tev, 15 g Poria cocos, 10 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, 10 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, g Suav yam, 10 g Schisandra chinensis, 10 g Astragalus membranaceus, 5 g licorice, decoction nyob rau hauv dej, 1 koob tshuaj ib hnub twg. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 27th, thaum lub sijhawm kev sib tham zaum ob, tom qab noj 9 koob tshuaj, lub cev ntaj ntsug tseem ntub. 15 g ntawm dodder noob thiab 15 g ntawm goji berry tau ntxiv rau sab sauv rau kev tswj hwm ntxiv. Lub Tsib Hlis 8, tom qab noj 9 koob tshuaj saum toj no, kuv tau coj khaub ncaws 7 hnub rau lub Tsib Hlis 18, 2009. Kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo, xim liab tsaus, thiab tsis muaj ntshav txhaws.

Lub raum Yang Deficiency Menopausal Syndrome

Menopausal syndrome belongs rau qeb ntawm "ntau yam tsos mob ua ntej thiab tom qab kev coj khaub ncaws" hauv cov tshuaj suav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav hais tias lub raum khaws cov ntsiab lus thiab tswj kev tsim tawm. Nyob rau xyoo thib xya lossis xya xyoo ntawm tus poj niam lub neej, lub raum qi maj mam poob qis, Tian Gui tab tom yuav qaug zog, Chong thiab Ren meridians qaug zog, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws maj mam txo, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Qhov no yog Ameslikas ib txwm hloov pauv lub cev rau cov poj niam, tab sis vim yog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus kheej thiab nyob ib puag ncig, cov poj niam tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau theem no, ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm yin thiab yang, nrog rau qhov tsis txaus ntawm visceral qi thiab ntshav, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm yin thiab yang. series ntawm cov tsos mob [3].

Tus neeg mob, ib tug poj niam, hnub nyoog 48 xyoo, tau kuaj pom thawj zaug thaum lub Tsib Hlis 16, 2006. Xyoo dhau los, kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo, nrog lub caij nyoog ntawm 3-4 hli lossis 2 tides nyob rau lub Ib Hlis. Cov tawv nqaij yog npub, tus ntsuj plig poob qis, lub duav thiab lub hauv caug mob thiab txias, cov quav xoob xoob, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog loj, thiab qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos yog qhov tseeb thiab tsis tshua muaj. Tus nplaig muaj txheej nyias thiab dawb, thiab cov leeg yog hnyav, nyias, thiab tsis muaj zog. Kev kuaj mob: Menopausal syndrome (lub raum tsis txaus). Kev kho mob yog tsim los ua kom sov lub raum thiab txhawb yang thaum ua kom sov hauv nruab nrab thiab ntxiv dag zog rau tus po. Cov khoom xyaw: 20 g ntawm Cistanche deserticola, 20 g ntawm Epimedium, 30 g ntawm raw av, 25 g ntawm Ziheche, 15 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, 15 g ntawm Ligustrum lucidum, 15 g ntawm Dipsacus, 15 g ntawm Eclipta chinensis, 15 g ntawm Ziziphus jujube noob, 15 g ntawm Yejiateng, 10 g ntawm Suav wolfberry, 10 g ntawm Suav yam, 10 g ntawm Cornus officinalis, 10 g ntawm Danpi, 10 g ntawm Poria cocos, 10 g ntawm Alisma orientalis, 10 g ntawm Bupleurum chinense, thiab 10 g ntawm Xiangfu, decocted nyob rau hauv dej, ib koob tshuaj ib hnub twg. Cov tsos mob tau txo qis tom qab 6 koob tshuaj thiab ploj tom qab noj lwm 12 koob tshuaj. Tsis muaj kev rov tshwm sim tom qab 1 xyoos ntawm kev soj ntsuam.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cistanche tubulosa-Antitumor

Yang deficiency thiab ntshav txias-type dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea yog hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob plab, nrog rau qhov mob lumbosacral, hauv cov poj niam ua ntej thiab tom qab ua poj niam los yog thaum cev xeeb tub. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, xeev siab, ntuav, daj ntseg, txhais tes thiab taw, thiab lwm yam, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm. Lub raum yog lub hauv paus ntawm Chong Ren, nrog rau lub raum tsis muaj zog yang thiab endogenous deficiency txias. Chong Ren thiab lub tsev menyuam poob qhov sov so, ua rau tsis muaj qhov txias txias thiab ntshav stagnation, ua rau mob khaub thuas thiab mob hauv plab hauv plab thaum lossis tom qab kev coj khaub ncaws.

Tus neeg mob, ib tug poj niam, hnub nyoog 19 xyoo, tau kuaj pom thawj zaug thaum Lub Xya Hli 18, 2009. Kev mob plab thaum cev xeeb tub kav ntev txog 4 xyoos, nrog rau kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua thiab hnyav zuj zus tuaj nrog 1 xyoo ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tsawg. Tus neeg mob muaj menarche thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos, nrog kev coj khaub ncaws ntawm 28-31 hnub thiab coj khaub ncaws ntawm 6-7 hnub. Tus nqi yog me ntsis liab thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Thaum menarche, muaj mob plab me ntsis thaum cev xeeb tub. Ib xyoos dhau los, mob plab zuj zus thaum cev xeeb tub, pib 12 teev ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws. Qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, kav ntev li 2-3 hnub kom txo tau. Qhov mob yog spasmodic thiab txias, cuam tshuam kev kawm. Nws tau nrog los ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tsawg, xim liab, qee zaum cov ntshav txhaws, caj pas txias, kiv taub hau, thiab qaug zog. Thaum mob plab tshwm sim, lub ntsej muag tig dawb, thiab tawm hws txias tshwm sim. Cov nyhuv ntawm kev noj tshuaj tsis zoo, yog li kuv tuaj ntsib kws kho mob. Lub caij cev khaub ncaws zaum kawg: Lub Rau Hli 25-30, nrog lub cev ntas qis thiab lub teeb xim, ntshiab thiab nyias zoo nkauj, nrog rau qhov mob plab me me, txias txias, nyiam nias thiab sov, txo qhov mob kub, mob nraub qaum, daj ntseg. , kiv taub hau thiab qaug zog, tsis qab los noj mov, pw tsaug zog ib txwm, lub plab zom mov, lub teeb liab thiab dawb nplaig txheej, thiab hnyav thiab astringent mem tes. Kev kuaj mob: Primary dysmenorrhea (Yang deficiency thiab ntshav txias syndrome). Nws yog tsim rau kho sov meridians thiab dispersing txias, nourishing ntshav regulating menstruation, txhawb qi ncig, thiab relieving mob. Fang siv Ai Fu Nuan Gong Wan, nrog ntxiv lossis rho tawm cov khoom xyaw: 15 g ntawm Cistanche deserticola, 15 g ntawm mugwort nplooj, 15 g ntawm kib Xiangfu, 15 g ntawm peony dawb, 15 g ntawm cov tshuaj dub, 15 g ntawm Yanhusuo, 30 g. g ntawm Huangqi, 12 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, 12 g ntawm Angelica dahurica, 12 g ntawm Chuanxiong, 5 g ntawm Cinnamomum cassia (hauv qab), 20 g ntawm kib Chuanduan, thiab 20 g ntawm Morinda officinalis, decoction nyob rau hauv dej rau 2 hnub. thiab 1 koob tshuaj, txuas ntxiv noj rau 8 hnub txij li tam sim no. Tom qab ua kom huv, noj Tongmai Dasheng ntsiav tshuaj rau 1 lub lis piam, thiab rov qab rau 1 lub lis piam ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws tom ntej. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 19th, qhov kev sib tham thib ob: Tom qab noj 4 koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj saum toj no, kuv lub sijhawm coj khaub ncaws tuaj txog rau lub sijhawm thaum Lub Xya Hli, thiab qhov mob khaub thuas hauv plab hauv plab thaum lub sijhawm txo qis. Kuv lub cev ntim tau nce me ntsis, kuv kiv taub hau ploj mus, thiab kuv qab los noj mov zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj mob sab nraub qaum, nrog rau qhov mob plab me ntsis ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws, thiab kuv tuaj yeem pw tsaug zog zoo thiab tswj kuv txoj hnyuv. Tus nplaig yog lub teeb liab nrog nyias cov plaub dawb, thiab cov leeg yog me ntsis hnyav. Txuas ntxiv ntxiv 20 g ntawm Cuscuta chinensis thiab 15 g ntawm Fructus Aurantii rau saum, decoct hauv dej, noj 1 koob tshuaj rau 2 hnub, thiab noj 4 koob. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 20th, tom qab noj tshuaj, tus neeg mob tau coj khaub ncaws thaum Lub Yim Hli 25th. Lub mis tsis o ua ntej ua poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab muaj mob plab me ntsis thaum cev xeeb tub, uas yog zam tau. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tau nce ntau dua piv rau ua ntej, nrog cov xim liab thiab lub ntsej muag rosy. Tus nplaig yog xim liab lub txheej yog nyias thiab dawb, thiab cov mem tes yog me ntsis thiab du. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kho mob, 4 koob tshuaj yav dhau los raug coj mus thiab ua raws li ib nrab xyoo. Lub caij nyoog poj niam cev xeeb tub yog qhov qub thiab tsis muaj kev rov qab los ntawm dysmenorrhea.

Nyuaj hauv plab hnyuv tom qab yug me nyuam

Kev cem quav tom qab yug me nyuam yog raug xa mus rau hauv cov tshuaj suav tshuaj suav tias yog "tom qab plab zom mov" rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem daws lawv lub plab zom mov rau ob peb hnub lossis muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab mob plab vim qhov qhuav. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib tom qab yug me nyuam, cov kua dej hauv lub cev tsis txaus, thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom cov hnyuv moisten; Los yog yin deficiency nrog hluav taws ntau dhau, hlawv cov kua dej hauv lub cev, tsis muaj cov khoom noj hauv cov hnyuv, thiab kev sib kis tsis zoo; Los yog tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm qi hauv lub cev, thiab vim yog kev noj qi thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov hnyuv loj tsis tuaj yeem kis tau; Los yog tom qab yug me nyuam cov zaub mov poob, cov cua kub hauv cov hnyuv, thiab txhaws ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev.

Tus neeg mob, tus poj niam, hnub nyoog 26 xyoo, tau kuaj pom thawj zaug thaum lub Plaub Hlis 18, 2009. Ib tug poj niam primiparous nrhiav kev kho mob 3 hnub tom qab yug tau ib lub hli. Nws qhia txog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tso quav thiab cov quav qhuav 17 hnub tom qab yug me nyuam. Nws ntshai defecation txhua hnub thiab nrog rau qhov quav fissures. Nws raug kho nrog Kaiseru hauv tsev rau kev tu. Cov tawv nqaij yog npub, nrog qee zaus palpitations thiab kiv taub hau. Daim di ncauj thiab tus nplaig yog daj ntseg, thiab cov leeg zoo. Kev kuaj mob: Nyuaj hauv plab hnyuv tom qab yug menyuam. Nws yog ib advisable mus kho thiab noj qi thiab ntshav. Cov khoom xyaw: 15 g ntawm Cistanche deserticola, 15 g ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv, 15 g ntawm Angelica sinensis, 10 g ntawm hemp noob, 10 g ntawm txiv duaj noob, 15 g ntawm Fructus Aurantii, 15 g ntawm Atractylodes macrocephala, 20 g ntawm Astragalus membranaceus, 20 g ntawm Poria cocos, 10 g ntawm Muxiang, thiab 15 g ntawm jujube noob, decoction nyob rau hauv dej, 1 koob tshuaj ib hnub twg, ua ke nrog 15 koob tshuaj, kho.

Cov teebmeem ntawm Cistanche- Txhim kho lub raum ua haujlwm

Kev siv tshuaj ntawm Cistanche deserticola thawj zaug tau sau tseg hauv "Shennong Materia Medica Classic" "" thiab nws tau teev tseg raws li qib siab: "Nws muaj qab zib thiab me ntsis saj, feem ntau yog lub luag haujlwm rau tsib qhov mob thiab xya qhov kev raug mob, tonifying nruab nrab, tshem tawm qhov mob khaub thuas thiab kub hauv stems, nourishing tsib lub hauv nruab nrog cev, ntxiv dag zog rau yin, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab qi, thiab txhawb cov poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv. "Suav Pharmacopoeia" cov ntaub ntawv: "Cistanche deserticola, tonifying raum yang, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab cov ntshav, moistening plab hnyuv thiab defecation, yog siv los kho impotence, infertility, duav thiab lub hauv caug mob, tsis muaj zog ntawm cov leeg thiab pob txha, thiab plab hnyuv dryness thiab cem quav Vim yog cov tsiaj qus ntau zuj zus ntawm Cistanche deserticola, nws tau raug teev tseg raws li qib thib ob tiv thaiv hom hauv Suav teb thiab suav nrog hauv International Wildlife Conservation List. Kev tshawb fawb kho mob niaj hnub ntseeg tias:

Lub ntsiab Chemical Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cistanche nroj tsuag

(1) Cistanche deserticola muaj cov nplua nuj alkaloids, crystalline nruab nrab tshuaj, amino acids, kab kawm, vitamins, thiab lwm yam Cheebtsam [4], uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob xws li txiv neej lub raum tsis txaus thiab impotence, ejaculation ntxov ntxov vim ejaculation, thiab poj niam cev xeeb tub irregularities, amenorrhea thiab infertility.

(2) Cistanche deserticola tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ceev ntawm txoj hnyuv me, txo lub sij hawm tso quav, thiab tseem muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj rau kev nqus dej hauv cov hnyuv loj, yog li txhawb kev ntub dej thiab tshem tawm cov quav.

(3) Txhim kho tib neeg kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

(4) Adjustable ncig system.

(5) Cov benzalkitol qab zib muaj nyob rau hauv Cistanche deserticola yog ib feem uas lwm yam tshuaj tsis muaj thiab yuav ncua kev laus [5].

Cistanche deserticola slices

Peb lub tuam tsev Obstetrics thiab Gynecology siv Cistanche deserticola rau poj niam infertility, amenorrhea, premenopausal thiab premenopausal tsos mob, metrorrhagia, menstrual edema, gestational miscarriage, bloating, nyuaj tso zis thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, nyuaj tso zis tom qab yug me nyuam, urinary mis nyuj ntau lawm thiab tom qab yug me nyuam. Cov nyhuv kho yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsim nyog ntawm kev kho mob nce qib thiab siv.

Cov ntaub ntawv

[1] Pharmacopoeia Committee ntawm Ministry of Health ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Suav Pharmacopoeia [M]. Beijing: Beijing Industrial Xovxwm, 2000: 103

[2] Zhang Yujin. Tsoos Suav Obstetrics thiab Gynecology [M]. Beijing: Tuam Tshoj tsoos suav tshuaj Xovxwm, 2007: 114

[3] Liu Shuqin. Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm lub zes qe menyuam ntxov ntxov [J]. Suav Journal of Modern Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2005,2 (6): 356-357

[4] Xu Huili, Han Guizhen, Gong Lili. Kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam ntawm induction ntawm ovulation los ntawm tsoos suav tshuaj ion qhia thiab qhov ncauj tswj [J]. Phau ntawv Journal of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2000,2 (1): 28-29

[5] Liu Xu, Liu Xu, Xu Xu, et al. Kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam thiab kev sim ntawm kev txhawb nqa ovulation nrog Yangjing Tang [J]. Suav Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2001,21 (2): 94-98